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klasskru [66]
3 years ago
13

What was the experiment carried out by Hershel & Ritter.

Physics
1 answer:
just olya [345]3 years ago
3 0
Hershel discovered something called Infrared light. It was basically an experiment outdoors and you have a light and when the light hits another surface (like a deck) then that surface heats up 
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An airplane flies at a speed of 250 mi/hr, 40 degrees south of east. A wind blows at a speed of 35 mi/hr 30 degrees west of sout
alina1380 [7]

Compute the components of the given vectors. Let P denote the plane's velocity vector, and W the wind. Then

P=\langle P_x,P_y\rangle=\langle250\cos(-40^\circ),250\sin(-40^\circ)\rangle

\implies P=\langle191.5,-160.7\rangle

W=\langle35\cos(-120^\circ),35\sin(-120^\circ)\rangle=\langle-17.5,-30.3\rangle

The resultant velocity (rounded) is

P+W=\langle174,-191\rangle

with magnitude \sqrt{174^2+(-191)^2}=258 and direction \tan^{-1}\frac{-191}{174}=-47.7^\circ, or about 258 mi/hr at 47.7 degrees south of east.

3 0
3 years ago
If our solar system's Sun was half the mass as it is now, what would happen to the orbit of the Earth
avanturin [10]
Essentially, an increase in mass means an increase in gravity, while a decrease in mass means a decrease in gravity. So if the Sun spontaneously lost half its mass (gasp, shudder, the horror!) then its gravitational pull on Earth would lessen as well, ultimately changing the very nature of our orbit around the Sun.
Thank You!
Please Mark Brainliest!
5 0
3 years ago
According to x-ray observations, the space between galaxies in a galaxy cluster is?
crimeas [40]

According to x-ray observations, the space between galaxies in a galaxy cluster is very hot. It is because the matter between galaxies (often called the intergalactic medium) is mostly hot, ionized hydrogen with bits of heavier elements such as carbon, oxygen and silicon thrown in.

Massive structures are collapsing than at earlier times. Large collapsing structures lead to higher velocity intergalactic shocks and, as a result, significant intergalactic shock heating, with some gas heated well above the 10^{4} K temperatures.

Heating also occurs as galaxies expel out most of the gas that fell into them. The final product is a warm/hot phase, with temperatures of > 10^{5} K.

Now, Let's know how do you use X-rays to make space observations?

X-radiation is absorbed by the Earth's atmosphere, so instruments to detect X-rays must be taken to high altitude by balloons, sounding rockets, and satellites.

To learn more about Galaxy Cluster, here

brainly.com/question/16557484

#SPJ4

6 0
1 year ago
An ideal gas is enclosed in a cylinder that has a movable piston on top. The piston has a mass m and an area A and is free to sl
elena-14-01-66 [18.8K]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given mass of piston \left ( m\right )

no. of moles =n

Given Pressure remains same

Temperature changes from T_1 to T_2

Work done\left ( W\right ) is given by=\int_{V_1}^{V_2}PdV

W=P\left ( V_2-V_1\right )

also PV_1=nRT_1

PV_2=nRT_2

W=nR\left ( T_2-T_1\right )

4 0
3 years ago
The drag force on a falling coffee filter can be modeled as a linear function with respect to velocity, F⃗ D =−bv, where b is a
nordsb [41]

Newton's second law and graphical analysis allow us to find the correct answer for the measure of the constant b is:

    D) Stack several filters to change the mass measure the acceleration of the system.

Newton's second law establishes a relationship between the net force, the mass and the acceleration of the bodies.  

         ∑ F = m a

Where the bold letters indicate vectors, F is the force, m the mass and the acceleration of the body.

They indicate that the drag force on the filters is

         F = - b v

Where b is a positive constant that depends on the shape and area of ​​the filter and v is the speed of the filter.

Let's write Newton's second law.

         W - fr  = ma

         W -bv  = ma

         

In the experiment the students indicate that they can measure the position, velocity and acceleration of the body.

Based on the above, if we place several filter weights and measure their speed and acceleration in each case, we can make a graph of velocity versus acceleration, we can take the value of the constant b from the slope.

Let's analyze the different answers:

A) False. The constant b depends on the shape of the filter therefore it must be kept constant.

B) False. The constant depends on the area, so it must be kept constant.

C) May be. In this case, since we have the terminal velocity, the acceleration is zero, Newton's second law remains.

                    B v - W = 0

                    b = \frac{W}{v}  

The problem with the method is the difficulty of measuring the compression terminal velocity.

D) True. According to the discussion of the velocity versus acceleration. graph, the constant b is equal to the slope of the graph.

E) May be. The problem with this method is finding a reliable value for the terminal velocity.

In conclusion, using Newton's second law and graphical analysis we can find the correct answer for the measure of the constant b is:

 D) Stack several filters to change the mass measure the acceleration of the system.

Learn more here:  brainly.com/question/2441565

6 0
2 years ago
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