Answer:
pH = 12.52
Explanation:
Given that,
The [H+] concentration is
.
We need to find its pH.
We know that, the definition of pH is as follows :
![pH=-log[H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-log%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
Put all the values,
![pH=-log[3\times 10^{-13}]\\\\pH=12.52](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-log%5B3%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-13%7D%5D%5C%5C%5C%5CpH%3D12.52)
So, the pH is 12.52.
The classification of it being a metal, nonmetal, or metalliod will be useful in the process of elimination to determine what it is. Then for the second test, meauring the atomin radius will narrow it down quicker to the mystery elemet's name.
Since you determined what part of the periodic table it's on, then when measuring the atomic radius, you should be able to pinpoint what the element is more surely.
Answer: SO₂ + H₂O → HSO₃ ⁻ + H⁺
Justification:
1) Ionization means formation of ions.
2) Ions are species that are not neutral, they are charged, in virtue of having less or more electrons than protons.
3) Ionization may happen in different environments.
4) Ionic compunds, like Mg(OH)₂ dissociate into ions (ionize) in water. That is the example shown in the fourth option:
Mg(OH)₂ → Mg ²⁺ + 2OH⁻
5) How much a ionic compound dissociates in water (ionize) depends on the Ksp (product solubility constant) which measures the concentrations of the ions that can be in the solution.
6) The Ksp for Mg(OH)₂ is very low, meaning that it will slightly ionize.
7) SO₂ + H₂O forms H₂SO₄, which is a strong acid, meaning that it will ionize fully in water, into the ions HSO₃ ⁻ and H⁺, so the third option is a good example of ionization.
Answer:
0.025 L
Explanation:
The production of oxygen in the electrolysis of water is;
4OH^-(aq) -----> 2H2O(l) + O2(g) + 4e
Since 1 F = 96500C
molar volume of a gas = 22.4 L
From the reaction equation;
4 * 96500 C yields 22.4 L of oxygen
(3 * 60 * 60 * 0.0400) C yields (3 * 60 * 60 * 0.0400) * 22.4/4 * 96500
= 9676.8/386000
= 0.025 L