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Gnesinka [82]
3 years ago
5

8 POINTS AND BRAINIEST FOR CORRECT ANSWER

Physics
1 answer:
Fiesta28 [93]3 years ago
8 0
The answer would be B. :)
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Two stars in a faraway part of the Milky Way are orbiting each other as a binary star system. By
natita [175]

Answer: M_{total}= 1.85

Explanation: Estimate the total mass of a binary system is done by a reformulation of <em>Kepler's Third Law</em>, which states that the square of the period of a planet's orbit is proportional to the cube of its semimajor axis, i.e.:

a^{3}=(M_{1}+M_{2})P^{2}

where

a is semimajor axis in astronomical units (AU);

P is period measured in years;

M_{1}+M_{2} is total mass of the two-stars system;

For the two stars faraway in the Milky Way:

1 year is equivalent of 365 days, so period in years:

P=\frac{594}{365}

P = 1.63 years

Calculating total mass:

a^{3}=(M_{total})P^{2}

M_{total}=\frac{a^{3}}{P^{2}}

M_{total}=\frac{1.7^{3}}{1.63^{2}}

M_{total}= 1.85

<u>The total mass of the two-object system is 1.85 mass units.</u>

3 0
3 years ago
When do (object distance) is very large, what does the thin lens equation predict for the value of 1/f?
N76 [4]

Answer:

1 / f = 1 / o + 1 / i

1 / image distance + 1 / object distance = 1  focal length

If the object distance is large the image will be at about the focal length

The value of 1 / f is fixed for any one particular lense

As the object distance decreases the image must increase

The above equation can also be written as

o i / (i + o) = f    or i / (i / o + 1)  = f

If for instance o was very large the image would be at the focal length

6 0
3 years ago
A type of energy embodied in oscillating electric and magnetic fields is called
yaroslaw [1]

Answer: Electromagnetic radiation

Explanation:

Electromagnetic radiation is a combination of oscillating electric and magnetic fields, which propagate through space carrying energy from one place to another.

To understand it better:

This radiation is spread thanks to the electromagnetic fields produced by moving electric charges and their sources can be natural or man-made.

It should be noted that the energy of electromagnetic radiation can vary and depending on its frequency it can be useful for various situations.

4 0
3 years ago
After a water had boiled, the temperature of the water decreases by 22degrees. The mass of the water in the kettle is 0.50kg.The
kifflom [539]

<u>Answer</u>

46,200 J

The energy of given out when a substance is losing heat is given by:

H = mcΔθ

Where m is the mass of the substance,

            c is the specific heat capacity of the substance and

           Δθ is the temperature change.

H = 0.50 × 22 4200

  = 46,200 Joules.

4 0
4 years ago
1. A heat engine operates between two reservoirs at T2 = 600 K and T1 = 350 K. It takes in 1.00 x 103 J of energy from the highe
Alex73 [517]

Answer:

\Delta S_u=2.1429\ J.K^{-1}

W_c=416.67\ J

Explanation:

Given:

temperature of source reservoir, T_H=600\ K

temperature of sink reservoir, T_L=350\ K

energy absorbed from the source, Q_{in}=1000\ J

work done, W=250\ J

a.

<u>Now change in entropy of the surrounding:</u>

\Delta S_u=\frac{dQ_L}{T_L}

<em>Since heat engine is a device that absorbs heat from a high temperature reservoir and does some work giving out heat in the universe as the byproduct.</em>

\Delta S_u=\frac{Q_H-W}{T_L}

\Delta S_u=\frac{1000-250}{350}

\Delta S_u=2.1429\ J.K^{-1}

b.

<u>We know Carnot efficiency is given as:</u>

\eta_c=1-\frac{T_L}{T_H}

\eta_c=1-\frac{350}{600}

\eta_c=0.4167

<u>Now the Carnot work done:</u>

W_c=Q_H\times \eta_c

W_c=1000\times 0.4167

W_c=416.67\ J .......................(1)

c.

From eq. (1) we have the Carnot work, so the difference:

\Delta W=W_c-W

\Delta W=416.67-250

\Delta W=166.67\ J

Now, we find:

T_L.\Delta S_u=350\times 2.1429

5 0
3 years ago
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