Options a to c can be the reasons for scientific models.
But to primarily answer scientific questions,that would require an empirical and experimental approach and not use of models.
Though after getting the answers, models can be built to further explain the answers.
<span>d. answer scientific questions.</span>
Answer:
Yes , it is possible for two different atoms of carbon to have different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei .
Explanation:
Isotopes -
Atoms of the element with same number of the electrons and protons , but differ in the number of neutrons , are called as the isotopes .
The isotopes of the element have the same number of protons and electrons , hence have the same chemical and physical properties .
Many isotopes occurs naturally .
In case of Carbon ,
Carbon too have isotopes ,
i.e.
Carbon - 13 and Carbon - 14
carbon - 13 , have seven neutrons
Carbon - 14 , have eight neutrons .
Answer:
ma = 48.48kg
Explanation:
To find the mass of the astronaut, you first calculate the mass of the chair by using the information about the period of oscillation of the empty chair and the spring constant. You use the following formula:
(1)
mc: mass of the chair
k: spring constant = 600N/m
T: period of oscillation of the chair = 0.9s
You solve the equation (1) for mc, and then you replace the values of the other parameters:
(2)
Next, you calculate the mass of the chair and astronaut by using the information about the period of the chair when the astronaut is sitting on the chair:
T': period of chair when the astronaut is sitting = 2.0s
M: mass of the astronaut plus mass of the chair = ?
(3)
Finally, the mass of the astronaut is the difference between M and mc (results from (2) and (3)) :

The mass of the astronaut is 48.48 kg
7.625 Newtons
work = force× distance
Newtons is an accepted value for force
so take the total 224 joules and decide by distance 32 meters to find force in Newtons
If it starts from 0m/s...
s=?
u=0
a=-10
t=8
s=ut +1/2at^2
so s=(0×8)+ (0.5×-10×64)
s=0+(32×-10)
s=32×-10
s=-320metres