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anygoal [31]
3 years ago
11

Positive ions from a base and negative ions from an acid form a_____ .

Chemistry
2 answers:
lara31 [8.8K]3 years ago
5 0
They will form a Salt
Anna35 [415]3 years ago
4 0

Explanation:

Bases are the species which contain OH^{-} ions whereas acids are the species which contain H^{+} ions. When positive ions from a base reacts with negative ions of an acid then it results in the formation of salt.

For example, when base NaOH reacts with hydrochloric acid then it results in the formation of sodium chloride and water.

The reaction is as follows.

        NaOH + HCl \rightarrow NaCl + H_{2}O

Thus, we can conclude that positive ions from a base and negative ions from an acid form a salt.

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9. Which of these substances have a higher specific heat, and why?
bulgar [2K]

Answer:

C

Explanation:

water has the highest specific heat capacity of any liquid,as a hydrogen bond

8 0
2 years ago
What is a period on the Periodic Table? *
ella [17]

Answer:

Explanation:En la tabla periódica los elementos están ordenados de forma que aquellos con propiedades químicas semejantes, se encuentren situados cerca uno de otro. Los elementos se distribuyen en filas horizontales, llamadas períodos.

8 0
2 years ago
If the mass of the object below is 28g, what is the density of the object below. Units are in cm below. Please round your answer
Murljashka [212]

Answer:

d = 0.93 g/cm³

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of object = 28 g

Volume of object = 3cm×2cm×5cm

density of object = ?

Solution:

Volume of object = 3cm × 2cm ×5cm

Volume of object = 30 cm³

Density of object:

d = m/v

by putting values,

d = 28 g/ 30 cm³

d = 0.93 g/cm³

3 0
3 years ago
The value of Ka for nitrous acid (HNO2) at 25 ∘C is 4.5×10−4 .a. Write the chemical equation for the equilibrium that correspond
kvv77 [185]

Answers and Explanation:

a)- The chemical equation for the corresponden equilibrium of Ka1 is:

2. HNO2(aq)⇌H+(aq)+NO−2

Because Ka1 correspond to a dissociation equilibrium. Nitrous acid (HNO₂) losses a proton (H⁺) and gives the monovalent anion NO₂⁻.

b)- The relation between Ka and the free energy change (ΔG) is given by the following equation:

ΔG= ΔGº + RT ln Q

Where T is the temperature (T= 25ºc= 298 K) and R is the gases constant (8.314 J/K.mol)

At the equilibrium: ΔG=0 and Q= Ka. So, we can calculate ΔGº by introducing the value of Ka:

⇒ 0 = ΔGº + RT ln Ka

   ΔGº= - RT ln Ka

   ΔGº= -8.314 J/K.mol x 298 K x ln (4.5 10⁻⁴)

  ΔGº= 19092.8 J/mol

c)- According to the previous demonstation, at equilibrium ΔG= 0.

d)- In a non-equilibrium condition, we have Q which is calculated with the concentrations of products and reactions in a non equilibrium state:

ΔG= ΔGº + RT ln Q

Q= ((H⁺) (NO₂⁻))/(HNO₂)

Q= ( (5.9 10⁻² M) x (6.7 10⁻⁴ M) ) / (0.21 M)

Q= 1.88 10⁻⁴

We know that   ΔGº= 19092.8 J/mol, so:

ΔG= ΔGº + RT ln Q

ΔG= 19092.8 J/mol + (8.314 J/K.mol x 298 K x ln (1.88 10⁻⁴)

ΔG= -2162.4 J/mol

Notice that ΔG<0, so the process is spontaneous in that direction.

6 0
3 years ago
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Can u take a picture of it
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