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lorasvet [3.4K]
2 years ago
11

Give two examples of measurementused in our daily life​

Physics
1 answer:
ddd [48]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

baking and temperature

Explanation:

when baking you have to measure out ingredients to make sure they can go together and create the wanted outcome of flavor and texture

Temperature is a measurement of the weather and it can help us determine the clothes were going to wear and the activities we can and can not take part in

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A mole of ideal gas expands at T=27 °C. The pressure changes from 20 atm to 1 atm. What’s the work that the gas has done and wha
Airida [17]

Answer:

  • The work made by the gas is 7475.69 joules
  • The heat absorbed is 7475.69 joules

Explanation:

<h3>Work</h3>

We know that the differential work made by the gas  its defined as:

dW =  P \ dv

We can solve this by integration:

\Delta W = \int\limits_{s_1}^{s_2}\,dW = \int\limits_{v_1}^{v_2} P \ dv

but, first, we need to find the dependence of Pressure with Volume. For this, we can use the ideal gas law

P \ V = \ n \ R \ T

P = \frac{\ n \ R \ T}{V}

This give us

\int\limits_{v_1}^{v_2} P \ dv = \int\limits_{v_1}^{v_2} \frac{\ n \ R \ T}{V} \ dv

As n, R and T are constants

\int\limits_{v_1}^{v_2} P \ dv = \ n \ R \ T \int\limits_{v_1}^{v_2} \frac{1}{V} \ dv

\Delta W= \ n \ R \ T  \left [ ln (V) \right ]^{v_2}_{v_1}

\Delta W = \ n \ R \ T  ( ln (v_2) - ln (v_1 )

\Delta W = \ n \ R \ T  ( ln (v_2) - ln (v_1 )

\Delta W = \ n \ R \ T  ln (\frac{v_2}{v_1})

But the volume is:

V = \frac{\ n \ R \ T}{P}

\Delta W = \ n \ R \ T  ln(\frac{\frac{\ n \ R \ T}{P_2}}{\frac{\ n \ R \ T}{P_1}} )

\Delta W = \ n \ R \ T  ln(\frac{P_1}{P_2})

Now, lets use the value from the problem.

The temperature its:

T = 27 \° C = 300.15 \ K

The ideal gas constant:

R = 8.314 \frac{m^3 \ Pa}{K \ mol}

So:

\Delta W = \ 1 mol \ 8.314 \frac{m^3 \ Pa}{K \ mol} \ 300.15 \ K  ln (\frac{20 atm}{1 atm})

\Delta W = 7475.69 joules

<h3>Heat</h3>

We know that, for an ideal gas, the energy is:

E= c_v n R T

where c_v its the internal energy of the gas. As the temperature its constant, we know that the gas must have the energy is constant.

By the first law of thermodynamics, we know

\Delta E = \Delta Q - \Delta W

where \Delta W is the Work made by the gas (please, be careful with this sign convention, its not always the same.)

So:

\Delta E = 0

\Delta Q = \Delta W

7 0
2 years ago
Why the dogs lays down next to the wood stove? Is it radiation,convection,conduction?
malfutka [58]
Radiation because it radiates the heat in there body therefore making them hot.

4 0
3 years ago
With a mass of 109 kg, Baby Bird is the smallest monoplane ever
OLga [1]

Total resultant velocity=5.11-3.27=1.84m/s

  • m_1=61.4kg
  • m_2=109kg
  • v_1=1.84m/s
  • v_2=?

\\ \sf\longmapsto ∆P=P

\\ \sf\longmapsto m_1v_1=m_2v_2

\\ \sf\longmapsto v_2=\dfrac{m_1v_1}{m_2}

\\ \sf\longmapsto v_2=\dfrac{61.4(1.84)}{109}

\\ \sf\longmapsto v_2=112.976/109

\\ \sf\longmapsto v_2\approx 1.3m/s

4 0
3 years ago
What is meant by global warming?
pychu [463]

The global warming is the uniform heating of the globe due to the effect of greenhouse gases.

Answer: Option B

<u>Explanation:</u>

Global warming is thus the theory that says that earth is warming up with an increase in temperature over time due to increment in the greenhouse gases.

These are greenhouse gases that are getting increased due to the human activity or say over exploitation of the natural resources. The heating of the globe has caused ozone layer depletion which is also causing warming.

6 0
3 years ago
Which phrase describes a planet’s period of rotation? A. the shape of its orbit B. its tilt relative to the sun C. one complete
SashulF [63]
C. one complete spin on its axis because the rotation is referring to the planet's period of rotation. D is called a revolution. B determines the seasons on the planets. A is called an ellipse.
8 0
3 years ago
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