Answer:
The oxidation number of iron changes from 2+ to 0.
10 electrons are transferred in the reaction.
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced redox reaction
5 Fe²⁺ + 2 Mn²⁺ + 8 H₂O ⇒ 2 MnO₄⁻ + 5 Fe + 16 H⁺
Step 2: identify both half-reactions
Reduction: 5 Fe²⁺ + 10 e⁻ ⇒ 5 Fe
Oxidation: 2 Mn²⁺ + 8 H₂O ⇒ 2 MnO₄⁻ + 16 H⁺ + 10 e⁻
Step 3: Identify the oxidation state change of iron
Iron changes from Fe²⁺ to Fe, that is, the oxidation number changes from 2+ to 0.
Step 4: Determine how many electrons are transferred in the reaction?
According to both balanced half-reactions, 10 electrons are transferred in the reaction.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
Higher velocity of particles
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
The diffusion rate is determined by a variety of factors which includes;
- Temperature such that the higher the temperature, the more kinetic energy the particles will have, so they will move and mix more quickly and the diffusion rate will be high.
- Concentration gradient such that the greater the difference in concentration, the quicker the rate of diffusion.
- Higher velocity of particles increases the diffusion rate as this means more kinetic energy by the particles and hence the particles will mix and move faster, thus higher diffusion rate.
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
Usually, it would not affect the crucible, but depending on the temperature of the flame the enamel of the crucible may begin to melt and stick to the metal object being used to handle the crucible. This tiny amount that is melted off can cause very small changes in the original mass of the crucible, which although it is almost unnoticeable it is still there. Therefore, the answer to this question would be yes.
The difference between short period and long period is based upon the number of elements in each period. Shortest period is the first period which contains elements, while the longest period is the 6th period which contains 32 elements.
