Answer:
The angle between the red and blue light is 1.7°.
Explanation:
Given that,
Wavelength of red = 656 nm
Wavelength of blue = 486 nm
Angle = 37°
Suppose we need to find the angle between the red and blue light as it leaves the prism
We need to calculate the angle for red wavelength
Using Snell's law,
Put the value into the formula
We need to calculate the angle for blue wavelength
Using Snell's law,
Put the value into the formula
We need to calculate the angle between the red and blue light
Using formula of angle
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The angle between the red and blue light is 1.7°.
Answer:
Explanation:
The time period of geosynchronous satellite must be equal to T .
The radius of its orbit will be ( R+ h )
orbital velocity V₀ = 
Time period T = 2π( R + h ) / V₀
= 2π( R + h ) x 
= R +h
h = - R.
Explanation:
Since, entropy is the measure of degree of randomness. So, more randomly the molecules of a substance are moving more will be its entropy.
- For example, when a solid melts then it means heat is absorbed by it due to which its molecules have gained energy. As a result, they collide with each other and hence, entropy will increase.
- Evaporation of a liquid will also cause the liquid to change its state from liquid to gas. This means molecules will go far away from each other leading to an increase in the entropy.
- Sublimation is a process of conversion of a solid into gaseous phase without going through liquid phase. So, in this case also entropy will increase due to gain in energy by the molecules of a solid.
- In freezing, molecules of a substance come closer to each other and acquire less energy. Hence, entropy decreases.
- Mixing is a process of combining two or more substances physically with each other. This leads to increase in entropy of a substance.
- In separation molecules are separated from each other leading to a decrease in energy. Hence, entropy will also decrease.
- Diffusion is a process in which molecules are able to rapidly move from one place to another. Hence, entropy increases when diffusion takes place.
Thus, we can conclude that melting of a solid, evaporation of a liquid, sublimation, mixing and diffusion involve an increase in the entropy of the system under consideration.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
this is the answer to this question
