During either one, the sun, moon, and Earth are lined up in the same straight line. The difference is whether the moon or the Earth is the one in the "middle".
Answer:
(a) r = 1.062·R
= 
(b) r = 
(c) Zero
Explanation:
Here we have escape velocity v
given by
and the maximum height given by

Therefore, when the initial speed is 0.241v
we have
v =
so that;
v² =
v² = 
is then

Which gives
or
r = 1.062·R
(b) Here we have

Therefore we put
in the maximum height equation to get

From which we get
r = 1.32·R
(c) The we have the least initial mechanical energy, ME given by
ME = KE - PE
Where the KE = PE required to leave the earth we have
ME = KE - KE = 0
The least initial mechanical energy to leave the earth is zero.
Answer:
F₁ = 4 F₀
Explanation:
The force applied on the string by the ball attached to it, while in circular motion will be equal to the centripetal force. Therefore, at time t₀, the force on ball F₀ is given as:
F₀ = mv₀²/r --------------- equation (1)
where,
F₀ = Force on string at t₀
m = mass of ball
v₀ = speed of ball at t₀
r = radius of circular path
Now, at time t₁:
v₁ = 2v₀
F₁ = mv₁²/r
F₁ = m(2v₀)²/r
F₁ = 4 mv₀²/r
using equation (1):
<u>F₁ = 4 F₀</u>
Answer:
Making a Hypothesis
Explanation:
-Research the subject of your question. Review the literature and find out as much as you can about previous information and discoveries surrounding your question.
-Develop an educated guess that answers your initial question. This is your hypothesis. Make a prediction based on your hypothesis and state it as a cause-effect relationship.