Answer:
Explanation:
In case of oil slick a thin layer of oil is formed on water . This thin layer creates a rainbow of colour . The phenomenon is due to interference of light waves , one reflected from the upper surface of oil and the other reflected from the lower surface of the oil.
For formation of bright colour
2 μ t = ( 2n + 1 ) λ / 2
μ is refractive index of oil , t is thickness of oil layer λ is wave length of light falling on the layer .
given μ = 1.2 , λ = 750 x 10⁻⁹ ,
2 x 1.2 t = ( 2n + 1 ) 750 x 10⁻⁹ / 2
For minimum thickness n = 0
2.4 t = 375 x 10⁻⁹
t = 156.25 n m
B ) If the refractive index of layer of medium below oil is less than that of oil , the condition of formation of colour changes
The new condition is
2 μ t = n λ
2 x 1.5 t = 750 nm , n = 1 for minimum wavelength .
t = 250 nm
C ) Light mostly transmitted means dark spot is formed at that point .
For that to be observed from water side , the condition is
2 μ t = ( 2n + 1 ) λ / 2
λ = 4μ t / ( 2n + 1 )
For maximum wavelength n = 0
λ = 4μ t
= 4 x 1.5 x 200 nm
= 1200 nm .
<span>Star a is more distant and is approximately 5 times as far away as star b
Parallax is the change in angle that one must do in order to observe the same object from different locations. The further away an object is, the smaller the parallax is. As the angles approach zero, the trig functions tend to be fairly linear. And 0.1 arc seconds and 0.02 arc seconds are close enough to zero for this to hold true.
Since the parallax for star a is smaller than the parallax for star b, it is the more distant star. And since 0.1 divided by 0.02 = 5, it is approximately 5 times further away than star b.</span>
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)
T = 4.68 s
Explanation:
Part a)
Shell is fired at speed of 40 m/s at angle of 35 degree
so here we have


since gravity act opposite to vertical speed of the shell so at the highest point of its trajectory the vertical component of the speed will become zero
so at the highest point the speed is given

Part b)
After completing the motion we know that the displacement of the object will be zero in Y direction
so we have




When it has a magnetic field
Answer:
weaker has the heavier of an object