To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to gravity as an expression of a celestial body, as well as the use of concepts such as centripetal acceleration, angular velocity and period.
PART A) The expression to find the acceleration of the earth due to the gravity of another celestial body as the Moon is given by the equation
Where,
G = Gravitational Universal Constant
d = Distance
M = Mass
Radius earth center of mass
PART B) Using the same expression previously defined we can find the acceleration of the moon on the earth like this,
PART C) Centripetal acceleration can be found throughout the period and angular velocity, that is
At the same time we have that centripetal acceleration is given as
Replacing
Answer:
The speed of the ball was, v = 3 m/s
Explanation:
Given data,
The time period of the ball, t = 8 s
The distance the ball rolled, d = 24 m
The velocity of an object is defined as the object's displacement to the time taken. The formula for the velocity is,
v = d / t m/s
Substituting the given values in the above equation,
v = 24 / 8
= 3 m/s
Hence, the speed of the ball was, v = 3 m/s
Answer:
the reflected wave is inverted and the transmitted wave is up
Explanation:
To answer this question we must analyze the physical phenomenon, with an wave reaching a discontinuity, we can analyze it as a shock.
Let's start when the discontinuity is with a fixed, very heavy and rigid obstacle, in this case the reflected wave is inverted, since the contact point cannot move
In the event that it collides with an object that can move, the reflected wave is not inverted, this is because the point can rise, they form a maximum at this point.
In the proposed case the shock is when the thickness changes, in this case we have the above phenomena, a part of the wave is reflected by being inverted and a part of the wave is transmitted without inverting.
The amplitude sum of the amplitudes of the two waves is proportional to the lanería that is distributed between them.
When checking the answers the correct one is the reflected wave is inverted and the transmitted wave is up
