Answer:
Gibbs Free Energy is given by the next equation: ΔG = ΔH - TΔS, where
ΔH - <u>change</u> in enthalpy
T - temperature in Kelvin
ΔS - <u>change</u> in entropy
ΔG can be:
- ΔG>0 positive(not spontaneous reaction)
- ΔG<0 negative(spontaneous reaction)
- ΔG=0(in equilibrium).
→ When the proteins are denatured, the entropy of the system increases. Therefore, the ΔS also increases and becomes more positive.
→ From the equation we see that positive value of ΔS contributes to negative value of ΔG.
The proteins are stable when there is no spontaneous reaction, thus, the ΔG>0 is required. Which means that ΔH has to be large and positive to counteract the influence of ΔS.
A. Lowering the temperature.
I hope this helped!
"the factors that mainly affect in the formation of magma can be summarized into three: temperature, pressure, and composition"
I hope this helps =^._.^=
A. Thermal energy good job
Answer:
Movement in narrow zones along plate boundaries causes most earthquakes. Most seismic activity occurs at three types of plate boundaries—divergent, convergent, and transform. As the plates move past each other, they sometimes get caught and pressure builds up.
Explanation:
