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2 years ago

At STP, which 2.0-gram sample of matter uniformly fills a 340-milliliter closed container?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Xelga [282]2 years ago

6 0

Answer;

D, Xe (g)

Solution and explanation;

If 2g has a volume of 340ml.

Density is 1000/340*2 = 5.88g/litre.

-This rules out the two solids, choices 2) &3)

If 1 litre has mass 5.88g,

then 22.4 liters (volume at STP) has mass 5.88*22.4 = 131.8g/mol

molar mass Br2 = 80*2 = 160g/mol NO

molar mass Xe = 131.3g/mol = YES.

Answer is Xe

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Using the following standard reduction potentials, Fe3+(aq) + e- → Fe2+(aq) E° = +0.77 V Ni2+(aq) + 2 e- → Ni(s) E° = -0.23 V ca

lina2011 [118]

Answer: The above reaction is non-spontaneous.

Explanation:

For the given chemical reaction:

$Ni^{2+}(aq.)+2Fe^{2+}(aq.)\rightarrow 2Fe^{3+}(aq.)+Ni(s)$

Here, nickel is getting reduced because it is gaining electrons and iron is getting oxidized because it is loosing electrons.

We know that:

$E^o_{(Fe^{3+}/Fe^{2+})}=0.77V\\E^o_{(Ni^{2+}/Ni)}=-0.23V$

Substance getting oxidized always act as anode and the one getting reduced always act as cathode.

To calculate the $E^o_{cell}$ of the reaction, we use the equation:

$E^o_{cell}=E^o_{cathode}-E^o_{anode}$

$E^o_{cell}=-0.23-0.77=-1.0V$

Relationship between standard Gibbs free energy and standard electrode potential follows:

$\Delta G^o=-nFE^o_{cell}$

As, the standard electrode potential of the cell is coming out to be negative for the above cell. Thus, the standard Gibbs free energy change of the reaction will become positive making the reaction non-spontaneous.

Hence, the above reaction is non-spontaneous.

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CHEMCIAL TECHNOLOGY QUICK CHECK which activity would be considered resource extraction? eating beef raising cattle eating deer h

Harlamova29_29 [7]

Hunting deer can be considered resource extraction. It involves the loss of biodiversity.

<h3>What does resource extraction mean?</h3>

Resource extraction refers to the usage of fundamental resources (biodiversity resources) from the environment.

Hunting deer is considered a resource extraction activity because this activity involves the loss of biodiversity.

Biodiversity is a fundamental issue for the health (homeostasis state) of the whole ecosystem.

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Why is there DNA in our food?

sukhopar [10]

Answer:

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2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What titrant will be used to titrate the 0. 02 m hcl phenol red solution?

RideAnS [48]

The NaOH will be used What titrant to titrate the 0. 02 m hcl phenol red solution.

Acid-base titrations may be the most typical titrations, although there are numerous more forms as well. Take a look at this illustration where sodium hydroxide is used to titrate a sample of hydrochloric acid (HCl) (NaOH). The titrant (NaOH), which is added gradually throughout the duration of the titration, has been added to the unknown solution.

Titrants are solutions with known concentrations that are added to solutions whose concentrations must be determined. The solution for whom the concentration needs to be determined is known as a titrant as well as analyte.

Therefore, the NaOH will be used as a titrant to titrate the 0. 02 m hcl phenol red solution.

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1 year ago

Using the following thermochemical data, what is the change in enthalpy for the following reaction? Ca(OH)2(aq) + HCl(aq) CaCl2(

sesenic [268]

Ca(OH)2(aq) + 2HCl(aq)------> CaCl2(aq) + 2H2O(l) ΔH-?

CaO(s) + 2HCl(aq)-----> CaCl2(aq) + H2O(l), ΔH = -186 kJ

CaO(s) + H2O(l) -----> Ca(OH)2(s), ΔH = -65.1 kJ

1) Ca(OH)2 should be reactant, so
CaO(s) + H2O(l) -----> Ca(OH)2(s)
we are going to take as
Ca(OH)2(s)---->CaO(s) + H2O(l), and ΔH = 65.1 kJ

2) Add 2 following equations
Ca(OH)2(s)---->CaO(s) + H2O(l), and ΔH = 65.1 kJ
CaO(s) + 2HCl(aq)-----> CaCl2(aq) + H2O(l), and ΔH = -186 kJ

Ca(OH)2(s)+CaO(s) + 2HCl(aq)--->CaO(s) + H2O(l)+CaCl2(aq) + H2O(l)

Ca(OH)2(s)+ 2HCl(aq)---> H2O(l)+CaCl2(aq) + H2O(l)
By addig these 2 equation, we got the equation that we are needed,
so to find enthalpy of the reaction, we need to add enthalpies of reactions we added.
ΔH=65.1 - 186 ≈ -121 kJ

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3 years ago