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2 years ago

At STP, which 2.0-gram sample of matter uniformly fills a 340-milliliter closed container?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Xelga [282]2 years ago

6 0

Answer;

D, Xe (g)

Solution and explanation;

If 2g has a volume of 340ml.

Density is 1000/340*2 = 5.88g/litre.

-This rules out the two solids, choices 2) &3)

If 1 litre has mass 5.88g,

then 22.4 liters (volume at STP) has mass 5.88*22.4 = 131.8g/mol

molar mass Br2 = 80*2 = 160g/mol NO

molar mass Xe = 131.3g/mol = YES.

Answer is Xe

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How many bonds and lone pairs are in the molecule SIH4?

lesantik [10]

Answer:

there are no valence electrons left over, so the molecule has four bond pairs and no lone pairs.

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

2.56 g of hydrogen reacts completely with 20.32 g of oxygen<br> to form X g of water. X = g

Brilliant_brown [7]

Answer:

Mass of water produced is 22.86 g.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of hydrogen = 2.56 g

Mass of oxygen = 20.32 g

Mass of water = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O

Number of moles of oxygen:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 20.32 g/ 32 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.635 mol

Number of moles of hydrogen:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 2.56 g/ 2 g/mol

Number of moles = 1.28 mol

Now we will compare the moles of water with oxygen and hydrogen.

O₂ : H₂O

1 : 2

0.635 ; 2×0.635 = 1.27

H₂ : H₂O

2 : 2

1.28 : 1.28

The number of moles of water produced by oxygen are less thus it will be limiting reactant.

Mass of water produced:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 1.27 × 18 g/mol

Mass = 22.86 g

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Solve the question that follows using the equation for the conversion of Celsius to Fahrenheit. F=95(C)+32 On February 9, 1934,

ahrayia [7]

Answer:

Buffalo, NY was colder on February 9, 1934

Explanation:

Temperature is the measure of thermal energy present in a given substance. It is a physical property of a matter which can be measured on the Celsius scale (°C), Fahrenheit scale (°F), and Kelvin scale (K).

<u>To convert Celsius (°C) to Fahrenheit (°F), we use the equation:</u>

°F = 9/5 (°C) + 32

Given: On February 9, 1934,

Temperature in Buffalo, NY: T₁ = (- 29) °C

Temperature in Anchorage, AL: T₂ = 19 °F

<u>To convert T₁ from °C to °F:</u>

9/5 (- 29 °C) + 32 = (- 52.2) + 32 = (- 20.2) °F

So,

Temperature in Buffalo, NY: T₁ = (- 20.2) °F

Temperature in Anchorage, AL: T₂ = 19 °F

⇒ T₁ < T₂

<u>Therefore, Buffalo, NY was colder on February 9, 1934.</u>

4 0

3 years ago

The latent heat of melting is 80 calories for 1 gram of ice. if 1 gram of ice absorbs 60 calories what do i get?

Eva8 [605]

Latent heat of melting is the energy that a solid absorbs to change its phase as its liquid. During this process, since all energy is used to change the phase, the temperature is constant.

Here the latent energy of melting for 1 g of ice is 80 calories and that 1 g of ice only absorbed 60 calories. hence the phase is not changed because it requires more 20 calories to melt.

Hence 1 g of ice remains as its solid phase (ice).

3 0

3 years ago

Use wedge-bond perspective drawings (if necessary) to sketch the atom positions in a general molecule of formula (not shape clas

yuradex [85]

The atom positions in a general molecule of formula (not shape class) AXn that has shape square pyramidal at the corers of square and one at the above center of the square.

<h3>What is square pyramidal?</h3>

The square pyramidal is a shape geometry of the hybridization in which it consists of one lone pair and 5 bond pairs of electrons that repel each other and due to which the geometry changes from octahedral to square pyramidal.

As atoms are located at the four corners of the planer and one atom at the above center of the planner which is repelled by 4 atoms present at the corner of the planer.

Therefore, the atom positions in a general molecule of formula (not shape class) AXn that has a shape square pyramidal at the corners of the square and one at the above center of the square.

Learn more about square pyramidal, here;

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7 0

1 year ago