1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Stells [14]
3 years ago
8

An atom of which of these elements most likely forms an anion? A. AI B. Br C. Ca D. Mg

Chemistry
2 answers:
statuscvo [17]3 years ago
8 0
Bromine because it has seven electrons in its outer shell. This means that it needs to gain an electron in order to have a full outershell (eight electrons). A negative ion is called an anion.
Contact [7]3 years ago
4 0

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option B.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Anions is the negatively charged ion which is formed when an element gains electrons.

Cations are the positively charges ions which is formed when an element looses electrons.

From the given options:

<u>Option A:</u>  Aluminium (Al)

Aluminium is the 13th element of the periodic table having electronic configuration of 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^1

This element will loose 3 electrons and will form Al^{3+} ion known as cation.

<u>Option B:</u>  Bromine (Br)

Bromine is the 35th element of the periodic table having electronic configuration of [Ar]3d^{10}4s^24p^5

This element will gain 1 electron and will form Br^- ion known as anion.

<u>Option C:</u>  Calcium (Ca)

Calcium is the 20th element of the periodic table having electronic configuration of [Ar]4s^2

This element will loose 2 electrons and will form Ca^{2+} ion known as cation.

<u>Option D:</u>  Magnesium (Mg)

Magnesium is the 12th element of the periodic table having electronic configuration of 1s^22s^22p^63s^2

This element will loose 2 electrons and will form Mg^{2+} ion known as cation.

From the above information, the correct answer is Option B.

You might be interested in
Describe the buffer capacity of the acetic acid buffer solution in relation to the addition of both concentrated and dilute acid
AysviL [449]

Answer:

The answer is in the explanation

Explanation:

Acetic acid, CH₃COOH, is a weak acid that will produce a buffer when its conjugate base, CH₃COO⁻, acetate ion, is added to the solution.

<em>That is because a buffer is the mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base or vice versa.</em>

When an acid (HX) is added to the solution, the acetate ion will react producing acetic acid, thus:

CH₃COO⁻ + HX → CH₃COOH + X⁻

For this reason, the pH doesn't change abruptly because H⁺ ions are not produced.

Now, if a  base (BOH) is added to the buffer, CH₃COOH will react producing acetate ion and water, thus:

CH₃COOH + BOH → CH₃COO⁻ + H₂O + B⁺.

In the same way, there are not produced free OH⁻ and the pH doesn't change significantly.

5 0
3 years ago
Which cell structure most resembles the human nervous system?
vlada-n [284]
The endomembrane system is the cell structure that most resembles the human nervous system. The reason for that is because it consists of a group of cell membranes and organelles that are interconnected in order to accomplish their function, similarly to those in the nervous system.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
7. True or false. Where air masses collide, weather changes
ella [17]

Answer:true

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
B) How many kilograms of carbon dioxide are formed when 24.42 g of iron is<br> produced?
charle [14.2K]

Answer:

0.0289 kg of CO2 will be formed

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of iron produced = 24.42 grams

Atomic mass iron = 55.845 g/mol

Molar mass CO2 = 44.01 g/mol

Step 2: The balanced equation

Fe2O3 + 3CO → 2Fe + 3CO2

Step 3: Calculate moles iron

Moles iron = mass iron / molar mass iron

Moles iron = 24.42 grams / 55.845 g/mol

Moles iron = 0.437 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles CO2

For 1 mol Fe2O3 we need 3 moles CO to produce 2 moles Fe and 3 moles CO2

For 0.437 moles Fe we'll have 3/2 * 0.437 = 0.6555 moles CO2

Step 5: Calculate mass CO2

Mass CO2 = moles CO2 * molar mass CO2

Mass CO2 = 0.6555 moles * 44.01 g/mol

Mass CO2 = 28.85 grams = 0.0289 kg

0.0289 kg of CO2 will be formed

5 0
3 years ago
A patient can't move his legs after a motorcycle accident. The doctor suspects nerve damage. What part of the peripheral nervous
Nutka1998 [239]
Motor neuron! it included volentoury movement.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • The Earth’s atmosphere contains about 0.04% (or 400 parts per million) carbon dioxide. Although most of the carbon dioxide is in
    9·1 answer
  • A colored ion generally indicates a _________.
    15·2 answers
  • 1. Heat transfer takes place when:
    8·1 answer
  • Which of the following statements about anabolic pathways is true?
    12·2 answers
  • What will be the amount of sugar in milligrams if the size of the milk chocolate bar is reduced from 14.630 g to 3.000 g ?
    8·1 answer
  • What is the wavelength of an electron with a mass of 9.109×10−31 kg and a velocity of 3.43×107 ms? Use 6.626×10−34kg m2s for Pla
    12·1 answer
  • The functional groups in an organic compound can frequently be deduced from its infrare d absorption spectrum. A compound, C3H6O
    5·1 answer
  • If the pH of a solution is 3, its pOH is
    6·1 answer
  • What is the pH of a 0.235 M Ba(OH)2 solution?
    8·1 answer
  • Which two features are used to describe matter?<br> om
    10·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!