Momentum, p = m.v
m of the girl = 60.0 kg
m of the boat = 180 kg
v of the girl = 4.0 m/s
A) Momentum of the girl as she is diving:
p = m.v = 60.0 kg * 4.0 m/s = 24.0 N/s
B) momentum of the raft = - momentum of the girl = -24.0 N/s
C) speed of the raft
p = m.v ; v = p/m = 24.0N/s / 180 kg = -0.13 m/s [i.e. in the opposite direction of the girl's velocity]
Answer:
68.585m/sec , 779.1 N
Explanation:
To feel weightless, centripetal acceleration must equal g (9.8m/sec^2). The accelerations then cancel.
From centripetal motion.
F =( mv^2)/2
But since we are dealing with weightlessness
r = 480m
g = 9.8m/s^2
M also cancels, so forget M.
V^2 = Fr
V = √ Fr
V =√ (9.8 x 480) = 4704
= 68.585m/sec.
b) Centripetal acceleration = (v^2/2r) = (68.585^2/960) = 4704/960
= 4.9m/sec^2.
Weight (force) = (mass x acceleration) = 159kg x (g - 4.9)
159kg × ( 9.8-4.9)
159kg × 4.9
= 779.1N
Answer:
The current in the rods is 171.26 A.
Explanation:
Given that,
Length of rod = 0.85 m
Mass of rod = 0.073 kg
Distance 
The rods carry the same current in the same direction.
We need to calculate the current
I is the current through each of the wires then the force per unit length on each of them is
Using formula of force
Where, m = mass of rod
l = length of rod
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The current in the rods is 171.26 A.
Answer:
variations in great horned owl body size due to food supply can be acted on by natural selection.
Explanation:
Natural selection can help select great horned owl with smaller body size since it's an advantage in a place with smaller available food sources, compared to a bigger body size that will need more food. At first, birds with smaller body survive while those bigger ones die out, and the smaller birds pass on this genes to their offspring.
Answer:
variation in body size due to inherited traits can be acted on by natural selection
Explanation :
Variations in body size in body size due to inherited trait can be acted upon by natural selection by favoring the size that is best suited for the survival of the species. Those with these genes survive and pass it on to their offspring, while those with the unfavorable body size are wiped out.
