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aliya0001 [1]
3 years ago
9

For the reaction 2H2+O2 2H2O how many liters of water can be made from 5.00 L of oxygen gas and an excess of Hydrogen at STP

Chemistry
1 answer:
Veseljchak [2.6K]3 years ago
8 0
5L O2 x 1 mol O2/ 22.4L O2 x 2 mol H20/ 1 mol O2 x 22.4L H20/ 1 mol H20 = 10 L H2O
For future reference though, since its at STP that means that the coefficient are in proportion. Since oxygen has a coefficient of 1 and water has a coefficient of 2 for every 1 liter of oxygen there is 2 liters of water. Hence you started with 5 liters and ended with 10
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Elis [28]

Answer:

6. In order from left to right the balanced coeficcients are,

6, 1, 2, 3

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9.  In order from left to right the balanced coeficcients are,

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4 0
3 years ago
A solution contains an unknown amount of dissolved magnesium. Addition of
Scrat [10]

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 2.13 grams of magnesium was dissolved in the solution.

<h3>Reaction stoichiometry</h3>

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

Mg²⁺(aq) + Na₂CO₃(aq) → MgCO₃(s) + 2 Na⁺(aq)

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

  • Mg²⁺: 1 mole
  • Na₂CO₃: 1  mole
  • MgCO₃: 1 mole
  • Na⁺: 2 moles

The molar mass of the compounds is:

  • Mg²⁺: 24.3 g/mole
  • Na₂CO₃: 106 g/mole
  • MgCO₃: 84.3 g/mole
  • Na⁺: 23 g/mole

Then, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

  • Mg²⁺: 1 mole ×24.3 g/mole= 24.3 grams
  • Na₂CO₃: 1 mole ×106 g/mole= 106 grams
  • MgCO₃: 1 mole ×84.3 g/mole=84.3 grams
  • Na⁺: 2 moles ×23 g/mole= 46 grams

<h3>Mass of magnesium dissolved</h3>

The following rule of three can be applied: If by reaction stoichiometry 1 mole of Na₂CO₃ react with 24.3 grams of magnesium, 0.0877 moles of Na₂CO₃ react with how much mass of magnesium?

mass of magnesium=\frac{0.0877 moles of Na_{2}C O_{3}x24.3 grams of magnesium }{1 mole of Na_{2}C O_{3}}

<u><em>mass of magnesium= 2.13 grams</em></u>

Finally, 2.13 grams of magnesium was dissolved in the solution.

Learn more about the reaction stoichiometry:

<u>brainly.com/question/24741074</u>

<u>brainly.com/question/24653699</u>

4 0
3 years ago
Carbon exists in nature as three isotopes. Given the atomic masses and relative abundance of the isotopes, what is the average a
Ivan

The most abundant carbon isotope is carbon-12.

The relative atomic mass of carbon is 12.011, which is extremely close to 12.0. This means that the masses C-13, and C-14 are practically negligible when contributing to the relative atomic mass of carbon.

the C-12 isotope makes up 98.9% of carbon atoms, C-13 makes up 1.1% of carbon atoms, and C-14 makes up just a trace of carbon atoms as they are found in nature.

6 0
3 years ago
What is the volume of a weather balloon that has 39 grams of helium with a density 0.017 g/mL?
olchik [2.2K]

Answer:

<h3>The answer is 235.29 mL</h3>

Explanation:

The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula

volume =  \frac{mass}{density}  \\

From the question.

density = 0.017 g/mL

mass = 4 g

We have

volume =  \frac{4}{0.017}  \\  = 235.2941176...

We have the final answer as

<h3>235.29 mL</h3>

Hope this helps you

4 0
3 years ago
When an electric current passes through water, _____ takes place, breaking down the compound into hydrogen and oxygen. a physica
PSYCHO15rus [73]
Electrolysis takes place when an electric current passes through water.
5 0
3 years ago
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