Answer:
The galaxy is moving away from the observer
Explanation: when a galaxy is moving away from us, the light we percieve from it is "streched". Since the wavelength has an inverse raltionship whith frequency, the longer the wavelength is, the lower the frequency. And lower frequencies correspond to red and infrarred light.
So when we see the light has shifted to the infrarred part of the spectrum, it means the source is traveling away from us, making the light waves we percieve streched and move from visible light to infrarred.
It's the energy your body spends to just keep you breathing and your heart beating ... just being alive, without trying to DO anything.
Answer:
Time period of the osculation will be 0.0671 sec
Explanation:
It is given a vertical spring is stretched by 4 cm
So change in length of the spring x = 4 cm = 0.04 m
Mass which is hung from it m = 12 gram = 0.012 kg
Sprig force will be equal to weight of the mass
So 
k = 244.7 N/m
Now new mass is m = 28 gram = 0.028 kg
So time period with new mass will be
A heat engine would be less efficient due to many factors
For instance, a heat engine is more efficient when it uses in cold weather because there is a greater temperature difference ( Carnot Efficient )
A heat engine could be less efficient because of friction
Hope it helps I am a beginner
