I think b but I’m not completely sure
False. What actually determines the properties of elements are the electrons, or aka valence electrons. They are used to bond, which determines its properties.
Answer:
Explanation:
Let the angle between the first polariser and the second polariser axis is θ.
By using of law of Malus
(a)
Let the intensity of light coming out from the first polariser is I'
.... (1)
Now the angle between the transmission axis of the second and the third polariser is 90 - θ. Let the intensity of light coming out from the third polariser is I''.
By the law of Malus

So,



(b)
Now differentiate with respect to θ.


<h2>Question</h2>
why freezer is made in the upper part of refrigrator
<h2>✒ Answer</h2>
the cold air produced from it is denser than the warmer air in the bottom
<h3>Explaination</h3>
Freezer is normally provided at the top of the refrigerator, because density of the cold air is high compared to the hot air. In a refrigerator the air contacts with the cooling coil and gets cooling.Because of the high density the cold air gets down and the warm air/hot air moves upward and gets cooling from the cooling coil/evaporator coil. This process is repeated. If the Freezer is provided at the bottom place of the refrigerator, the cold air can't to move full area of the refrigerator. So the freezer is normally provided at the top at the refrigerator
The answer is "heat transfer."