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Artemon [7]
4 years ago
9

Calculate the volumeof 1.0M NaOH necessary to completely neutralize 100mL of 0.50M of phosphoric acid (H3PO4)?

Chemistry
1 answer:
blondinia [14]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

50 mL

Explanation:

In case of titration , the following formula is used -

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂

where ,

M₁ = concentration of acid ,

V₁ = volume of acid ,

M₂ = concentration of base,

V₂ = volume of base .

from , the question ,

M₁ =  0.50M

V₁ = 100 mL

M₂ =  1.0M

V₂ = ?

Using the above formula , the volume of base , can be calculated as ,

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂

substituting the respective values ,

0.50M * 100 mL =  1.0M * V₂  

V₂  = 50 mL

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Substance X is a compound containing 632mg of manganese and 368mg of oxygen. Substance X is shown
defon

The empirical formula : MnO₂.

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

632mg of manganese(Mn) = 0.632 g

368mg of oxygen(O) = 0.368 g

M Mn = 55

M O = 16

Required

The empirical formula

Solution

You didn't include the pictures, but the steps for finding the empirical formula are generally the same

  • Find mol(mass : atomic mass)

Mn : 0.632 : 55 = 0.0115

O : 0.368 : 16 =0.023

  • Divide by the smallest mol(Mn=0.0115)

Mn : O =

\tt \dfrac{0.0115}{0.0115}\div \dfrac{0.023}{0.0115}=1\div 2

The empirical formula : MnO₂

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3 years ago
What tells the elements and ratio of atoms in a compound?
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"EMPIRICAL FORMULA" tells that!!
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1. Please label the following compounds as
Wittaler [7]

Answer:

A NaCl: ionic (Na is metal and Cl is not metal)

B. AIC13: ionic (Al is metal and Cl is not metal)

C. C2H3N: covalent (C, H and N are nonmetals)

D. C3H60: covalent (C and H are nonmetals)

E. BaCl2: ionic (Ba is metal and Cl is not metal)

F. CaCl2: ionic (Ca is metal and Cl is nonmetal)

Explanation:

In ionic bonds, they are formed when there is a difference in electronegativity, between metals and nonmetals. In the case of covalent bonds, one or more pairs of electrons are shared between nonmetal compounds.

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3 years ago
A chemist dissolves of pure nitric acid in enough water to make up of solution. Calculate the pH of the solution. Be sure your a
zubka84 [21]

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is

A chemist dissolves 314 mg of pure nitric acid in enough water to make up 190 ml of solution. Calculate the pH of the solution. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answer:  

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per Liter of the solution.

Molarity=\frac{n\times 1000}{V_s}

where,

n= moles of solute= \frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}=\frac{0.314g}{63g/mol}=4.98\times 10^{-3}moles

V_s = volume of solution in ml = 190 ml

Molarity=\frac{4.98\times 10^{-3}\times 1000}{190}=0.026M

pH or pOH is the measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution.

pH is calculated by taking negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.

1 mole of HNO_3 gives 1 mole of H^+

Thus 0.026 moles of HNO_3 give= \frac{1}{1}\times 0.026=0.026moles of H^+

pH=-\log [H^+]

Putting in the values:

pH=-\log[0.026]=1.58

Thus pH of the solution is 1.58

3 0
3 years ago
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