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2 years ago

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Chemistry

1 answer:

frozen [14]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Electron microscopes differ from light microscopes in that they produce an image of a specimen by using a beam of electrons rather than a beam of light. Electrons have much a shorter wavelength than visible light, and this allows electron microscopes to produce higher-resolution images than standard light microscopes.

Explanation:

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A compound is 80.0% carbon and 20.0% hydrogen by mass. assume you have a 100.-g sample of this compound. the molar mass of the c

ch4aika [34]

Basis of the calculation: 100g

For Carbon:
Mass of carbon = (100 g)(0.80) = 80 g
Number of moles of carbon = (80 g)(1 mole / 12g) = 20/3

For Hydrogen:
Mass of hydrogen = (100 g)(0.20) = 20 g
Number of moles of hydrogen = (20 g)(1 mole / 1 g) = 20

Translating the answer to the formula of the substance,
C20/3H20

Dividing the answer,
CH3

The molar mass of the empirical formula is:
12 + 3 = 15 g/mol

Since, the molar mass given for the molecular formula is 30.069 g/mol, the molecular equation is,
C2H6

ANSWER: C2H6

4 0

3 years ago

If you had 15 molecules of H2 and an unlimited supply of N2, how many

Masja [62]

Answer:

10 molecules of NH₃.

Explanation:

N₂ + 3H₂ --> 2NH₃

As the N₂ supply is unlimited, what we need to do to solve this problem is <u>convert molecules of H₂ into molecules of NH₃</u>. To do so we use the <em>stoichiometric coefficients</em> of the balanced reaction:

15 molecules H₂ * $\frac{2moleculesNH_3}{3moleculesH_2}$ = 10 molecules NH₃

10 NH₃ molecules could be prepared from 15 molecules of H₂ and unlimited N₂.

8 0

3 years ago

How many moles of xenon gas, Xe, would occopy 37.8L at stp

Charra [1.4K]

Answer:

The number of moles of xenon are 1.69 mol.

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of xenon = ?

Volume of gas = 37.8 L

Temperature = 273 K

Pressure = 1 atm

Solution:

The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,

PV = nRT

P= Pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K

T = temperature in kelvin

Now we will put the values in formula.

1 atm × 37.8 L = n × 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K ×273 K

37.8 atm.L = n × 22.413 atm.L/ mol.

n = 37.8 atm.L / 22.413 atm.L/ mol.

n = 1.69 mol

The number of moles of xenon are 1.69.

8 0

3 years ago

Which compound contains both covalent and ionic bonds? <br> a. NCl3 b. NaF c. HCN d. NH4OH

Marina86 [1]

<h2> $NH_4OH$ contains both covalent and ionic bonds.</h2>

Explanation:

A covalent bond is formed when an element shares its valence electron with another element. This bond is formed between two non metals.

An ionic bond is formed when an element completely transfers its valence electron to another element. The element which donates the electron is known as electropositive element or the metal and the element which accepts the electrons is known as electronegative element or non metal.

a. $NCl_3$ contain covalent bonds as they are made up of non metals only.