The major carbon sources (reservoirs that release more carbon than absorbed) are: deforestation and fossil fuels
The major carbon sinks (reservoirs that absorb more carbon than released) are:
soil, oceans and plants.
When scientists calculate the amount of carbon dioxide is returned to the atmosphere vs the released the amount of carbon, a large amount is unaccounted for and the total does not add up. This is why scientists believe there is an undiscovered carbon sink somewhere.
Answer:
Hydrogen is the smallest chemical element. It has one proton and one electron, making it neutral. However, the ions of hydrogen atom are charged species. Thus, the key difference between hydrogen atom and hydrogen ion is that the hydrogen atom is neutral whereas hydrogen ion carries a charge.
Answer:
<u><em>Arrhenius Acid:</em></u>
According to Arrhenius concept, Acids are proton donors.
Since H₂SO₄ have a proton (H⁺ ion) and it can donate it to be made a sulphate ion, So it is an Arrhenius acid.
See the following reaction =>
<u><em>H₂SO₄ + H₂O => HSO₄ + H₃O⁺</em></u>
<u><em>Arrhenius Base:</em></u>
An Arrhenius base is a a proton acceptor.
KOH accepts the proton to to made to KOH₂ and a proton acceptor.
See the following reaction =>
<u><em>KOH + H₂o => KOH₂ + OH⁻</em></u>
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The statements in accordance with the law of conservation of charge are:
A. The total charge of the reactants and products must be equal
B. The net charge of an isolated system remains constant
Both of these statements follow the law of conservation of charge which states that charge may neither be created nor destroyed, due to which the total charge in an isolated system (one in which charge can not move in or out of) remains constant.
