Since the electric field between the plates is constant, If the two plates are brought closer together, the potential difference between the two plates decreases
The relation between potential difference and the electric field is given by ΔV = E.d
Since the electric field is maintained constant, the potential difference is directly inversely proportional to the distance between the plates.
The potential difference between the plates will therefore likewise decrease if the distance between the plates is reduced, we will state in this case.
The energy required to move a unit charge, or one coulomb, from one point to the other in a circuit is measured as the potential difference between the two points. Potential difference is measured in volts or joules per coulomb.
Refer to more about the potential difference here
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<span>A rock is dropped from a sea cliff and hits the water 3.2s later. How high is the cliff?
t = sqrt(2y/g)
3.2 = sqrt(2y/9.81)
y = 50.23 m
</span><span>How long would it take sound to travel the same distance?
t = 50.23 / </span><span>343 m/s
t = 0.15 s
</span><span>How long would it take light to travel this distance?
t = 50.23 / </span><span>299 792 458 m / s
t = 1.68x10^-7 s</span>
Echo sounding is the key method scientists use to map,uses sound waves bounced off the ocean bottom.
Answer:
D = 4 m
Explanation:
Speed of cart in air track v₁ = 0.5 m/s
Speed of cart moved when air is turned off v₂= 1 m/s
The distance travelled by the cart is d₁ = 1 m
Work done (W) = F x d
Work done is equal to the kinetic energy
F x d = 1/2mv²
velocity is directly proportional to distance
therefore,
v₁²/ v₂² = d₁ / d₂
d₂ = d₁v₂² / v₁²
= 1 m x (1 m /s)² / (0.5 m/s)²
= 4 m
<h3><u>Answer and explanation;</u></h3>
- <em><u>Sound waves are mechanical waves and are examples of the longitudinal type, a longitudinal wave involves the movement of molecules in the medium parallel to the direction of the wave.</u></em>
- Sound waves are longitudinal mechanical waves because they move particles parallel to their direction of travel. For example, if a sound wave travels from left to right.
- <em><u>Pitch is what we perceive as the low or high note quality of a sound. Pitch is determined by the frequency of the sound wave that moved through the air to our eardrums. Frequency is the time taken for a complete oscillation of a wave. </u></em>
- The more energy or work used to create the vibration, which in turn creates the sound wave, the greater the amplitude of the wave and the louder the sound. Wavelength is the distance between two successive rarefactions or compression in a longitudinal wave.
- For example, if you were to lightly hit a drum with a drum stick, there would be a softer sound as opposed to the loud boom that would be created if you hit the drum with all of your might
