Answer:
force is that push or pull of the body that change or tends to change the state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line.
Explanation:
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Answer:
The required angle is (90-25)° = 65°
Explanation:
The given motion is an example of projectile motion.
Let 'v' be the initial velocity and '∅' be the angle of projection.
Let 't' be the time taken for complete motion.
Let 'g' be the acceleration due to gravity
Taking components of velocity in horizontal(x) and vertical(y) direction.
= v cos(∅)
= v sin(∅)
We know that for a projectile motion,
t =
Since there is no force acting on the golf ball in horizonal direction.
Total distance(d) covered in horizontal direction is -
d =
×t = vcos(∅)×
=
.
If the golf ball has to travel the same distance 'd' for same initital velocity v = 23m/s , then the above equation should have 2 solutions of initial angle 'α' and 'β' such that -
α +β = 90° as-
d =
=
=
=
.
∴ For the initial angles 'α' or 'β' , total horizontal distance 'd' travelled remains the same.
∴ If α = 25° , then
β = 90-25 = 65°
∴ The required angle is 65°.
Answer:
a)
1.35 kg
b)
2.67 ms⁻¹
Explanation:
a)
= mass of first body = 2.7 kg
= mass of second body = ?
= initial velocity of the first body before collision = 
= initial velocity of the second body before collision = 0 m/s
= final velocity of the first body after collision =
using conservation of momentum equation

Using conservation of kinetic energy

b)
= mass of first body = 2.7 kg
= mass of second body = 1.35 kg
= initial velocity of the first body before collision = 4 ms⁻¹
= initial velocity of the second body before collision = 0 m/s
Speed of the center of mass of two-body system is given as
ms⁻¹
Answer:
354.72 m/s
Explanation:
= mass of lead bullet
= specific heat of lead = 128 J/(kg °C)
= Latent heat of fusion of lead = 24500 J/kg
= initial temperature = 27.4 °C
= final temperature = melting point of lead = 327.5 °C
= Speed of lead bullet
Using conservation of energy
Kinetic energy of bullet = Heat required for change of temperature + Heat of melting

Answer:
0.5 m
14.00595
8 m/s, 0.0625 s
5.71314 m/s
Explanation:
k = Spring constant = 128 N/m
A = Amplitude
E = Energy in spring = 16 J
Energy in spring is given by

The amplitude is 0.5 m
Time period is given by

Number of oscillations is given by

The number of oscillations is 14.00595
For maximum speed

The maximum speed is 8 m/s
For a distance of 0.5 m which is the amplitude

The time taken would be 0.0625 s
The maximum kinetic energy is equal to the mechanical energy

At x = 0.35 m

The speed of the block is 5.71314 m/s