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3 years ago

Light enters water from air at an angle of 25° with the normal, Θ1. If water has an index of refraction of 1.33, determine Θ2.

1 answer:

vladimir1956 [14]3 years ago

6 0

By Snell's law:

η = sini / sinr. i = 25, η = 1.33

1.33 = sin25° / sinr

sinr = sin25° / 1.33 = 0.4226/1.33 = 0.3177 Use a calculator.

r = sin⁻¹(0.3177)

r ≈ 18.52°

Option A.

God's grace.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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yawa3891 [41]

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2 years ago

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A single strain gage has a nominal resistance of 120 ohm. For a quarter bridge with 120 ohm fixed resistors, strain gauge factor

natita [175]

Answer:

Output voltage is 1.507 mV

Solution:

As per the question:

Nominal resistance, R = $120\Omega$

Fixed resistance, R = $120\Omega$

Gauge Factor, G.F = 2.01

Supply Voltage, $V_{s} = 3\ V$

Strain, $\epsilon = 1000\times 10^{-6}\ strain$

Now,

To calculate the output voltage, $V_{o}$ :

WE know that strain is given by:

$\epsilon = \frac{(R + R')^{2}V_{o}}{RR'V_{s}\times G.F}$

Thus

$V_{o} = \frac{RR'V_{s}\epsilon \times G.F}{(R + R')^{2}}$

Now, substituting the suitable values in the above eqn:

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6 0

3 years ago

A yo‑yo with a mass of 0.0800 kg and a rolling radius of =2.70 cm rolls down a string with a linear acceleration of 5.70 m/s2.

N76 [4]

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass, m = 0.08 kg

Radius of the path, r = 2.7 cm = 0.027 m

The linear acceleration of a yo-yo, a = 5.7 m/s²

We need to find the tension magnitude in the string and the angular acceleration magnitude of the yo‑yo.

(a) Tension :

The net force acting on the string is :

ma=mg-T

T=m(g-a)

Putting all the values,

T = 0.08(9.8-5.7)

= 0.328 N

(b) Angular acceleration,

The relation between the angular and linear acceleration is given by :

$\alpha =\dfrac{a}{r}\\\\\alpha =\dfrac{5.7}{0.027}\\\\=211.12\ m/s^2$

(c) Moment of inertia :

The net torque acting on it is, $\tau=I\alpha$ , I is the moment of inertia

Also, $\tau=Fr$

So,

$I\alpha =Fr\\\\I=\dfrac{Fr}{\alpha }\\\\I=\dfrac{0.328\times 0.027}{211.12}\\\\=4.19\times 10^{-5}\ kg-m^2$

Hence, this is the required solution.

3 0

3 years ago

A kettle of water contains 1.2 kg of water. Calculate how much energy is required to hear it from water at 10 degrees to its boi

Darya [45]

Answer:

450 kJ

Explanation:

Q = mCΔT

where Q is heat (energy),

m is mass,

C is specific heat capacity,

and ΔT is the temperature change.

Q = (1.2 kg) (4180 J/kg/°C) (100°C − 10°C)

Q = 451,440 J

Q ≈ 450 kJ

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3 years ago