The correct answer would be 2: they transfer energy.
Answer:
Explanation:
The moon gets the light from the sun. When the moon lies between the sun and the earth, only the back portion of the moon gets the light from the sun. So the side facing the sun does not get any light and appears to be dark or does not appear at all.
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Answer:
The total work on the ball is 36.25 Joules
Explanation:
There is an important principle on classical mechanics that is the work-energy principle it states that the total work on an object is equal the change on its kinetic energy, mathematically expressed as:
(1)
With W net the total work, Kf the final kinetic energy and Ki the initial kinetic energy. We're going to use this principle to calculate the total work on the baseball by the force exerted by the bat.
Kinetic energy is the energy related with the movement of an object and every classical object with velocity has some kinetic energy, it is defined as:

With m the mass of the object and v its velocity, knowing this we can use on:
In our case vf is the velocity just after the hit and vi the velocity just before the hit. For an average baseball its mass is 145g that is 0.145 kg, then

Torque, moment, or moment of force is the tendency of a force to rotate an object around an axis,fulcrum, or pivot. Just as a force is a push or a pull, a torque can be thought of as a twist to an object. Mathematically, torque is defined as the cross product of the vector by which the force's application point is offset relative to the fixed suspension point (distance vector) and the force vector, which tends to produce rotational motion. So torque about the center of the sun due to the gravitational force of attraction of the sun on the planet = (Gxm1xm2 / r^2). r sin(theta) = Gxm1xm2 /r^2). r sin0° = 0
Answer:
The primary reason of seeing the cracker burst and hearing the sound later is because the speed of sound and light. Speed of light is in the vicinity of 3*10^8m,/ sec while the speed of sound is at a distance of 332m/sec. It is similar to lightning that strikes before the sound.
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