Answer:
1.The calorie was originally defined as the amount of heat required at a pressure of 1 standard atmosphere to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water 1° Celsius. Since 1925 this calorie has been defined in terms of the joule, the definition since 1948 being that one calorie is equal to approximately 4.2 joules.
2.Boiling water at 100 degrees Celsius: 540 calories are needed to turn 1 gram (at 100 degrees Celsius) of water to steam.
Give the other person brainest I was gonna answer but found no need if you get me
Answer:

Explanation:
The energy difference between the energy levels involved in the transition of the electron is directly proportional to the frequency of the emitted photon:

Where h is the Planck constant. The photon's frequency is inversely proportional to its wavelegth:

Here c is the speed of light. Replacing (2) in (1):

Answer:
3. Fructose
Explanation:
Fructose is a sugar found naturally in fruits, fruit juices, some vegetables and honey.
Answer:
= 2 beats per seconds
Explanation:
- From |f -f'| = modulus of the difference between the frequency given.
- Difference between the frequency will give us the number of beat per seconds.
These also shows how to get the period of the tuning forks.