Answer:
Precisely, water has to absorb 4,184 Joules of heat (1 calorie) for the temperature of one kilogram of water to increase 1°C. For comparison sake, it only takes 385 Joules of heat to raise 1 kilogram of copper 1°C.
Explanation:
Answer:
The proton has much greater mass
Explanation:
- Protons and electrons are part of an atom
- Proton exists inside nucleus whereas electron keep moving around the nucleus
- Electrons have negative charge where as protons have positive charge .
Answer:
Check the explanation
Explanation:
A) 7th Harmonic. (Of an open ended pipe, odd harmonics are allowed (3rd overtone))
b) f = n v / 4 L
n = 7
f = 7 x 350 / 4 x 0.41 = 1493.9 Hz
c) Let level of water H, If reduces the effective length of pipe
Using, f = n v / 4 Leff
n = 1
251.8 = 1 x 350 / 4 ( 0.41 - H)
H = 0.0625m
H = 6.25 cm
Answer:
(a). The reactive power is 799.99 KVAR.
(c). The reactive power of a capacitor to be connected across the load to raise the power factor to 0.95 is 790.05 KVAR.
Explanation:
Given that,
Power factor = 0.6
Power = 600 kVA
(a). We need to calculate the reactive power
Using formula of reactive power
...(I)
We need to calculate the 
Using formula of 

Put the value into the formula


Put the value of Φ in equation (I)


(b). We draw the power triangle
(c). We need to calculate the reactive power of a capacitor to be connected across the load to raise the power factor to 0.95
Using formula of reactive power


We need to calculate the difference between Q and Q'

Put the value into the formula


Hence, (a). The reactive power is 799.99 KVAR.
(c). The reactive power of a capacitor to be connected across the load to raise the power factor to 0.95 is 790.05 KVAR.