Answer:
(a) increase
Explanation:
On a line graph; we have the x-axis to the positive side and the negative side .In a positive x-axis direction, the force is usually positive, vice versa the negative side as well.
The change in the potential energy of a charge field-system can be given as:
where;
q = positive test charge
E = Electric field
ds = displacement between thee charge positions
θ = Angle between the electric field and the displacement.
Given that:
Charge of the particle = -q
displacement = (60.0 -20.0)cm = 40.0 cm
θ = 0
Replacing our values in the above equation, we have:
Since the potential energy of the system is positive, therefor the electric potential energy also increases.
To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to electric potential and electric potential energy. By definition we know that the electric potential is determined under the function:
= Coulomb's constant
q = Charge
r = Radius
At the same time
The values of variables are the same, then if we replace in a single equation we have this expression,
If we replace the values, we have finally that the charge is,
Therefore the potential energy of the system is
Answer:
Explanation:
= Change in frequency = 2.1 Hz
= Frequency of source of sound = 440 Hz
= Maximum of the microphone
= Speed of sound = 343 m/s
= Time period = 2 s
We have the relation
Amplitude is given by
The amplitude of the simple harmonic motion is .