Answer:
Gases are compressible, meaning that when put under high pressure, the particles are forced closer to one another. This decreases the amount of empty space and reduces the volume of the gas. Gas volume is also affected by temperature. When a gas is heated, its molecules move faster and the gas expands.
Gasses is the one because gas and gasses
PH of acidic buffer = pKa + log [CH₃COONa - HCl] / [CH₃COOH + HCl]
pKa of CH₃COOH = 4.74
Concentration of acetic acid in buffer = 2.0 M
Concentration of sodium acetate = 1.0 M
Concentration of HCl must add = x
pH = 4.74 + log (1-x) / (2+x) = 4.11
x = concentration of HCl must be added = 0.43 M
number of moles of HCl = M * V = 0.43 * 1 = 0.43 mol
mass of HCl must be added = 0.43 * 36.5 = 15.7 g
Water is an amphoteric compound. This means it could be a base or an acid, depending on the substance it is to be reacted with. In this case, water is a base because HF is an acid. Now, if the reactant is an acid, its form after the reaction is called the conjugate pair. Since HF became F⁻, <em>the acid-conjugate base pair is: HF and F⁻.</em>
<span>H2SO4 gives 2 moles oh H+ per mole of acid
[H2SO4] = 2M so [H+] = 4M
pH = -log(4) = -.6
Therefore, the pH </span><span>of a 2.0 M H2SO4 solution is -0.6
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