Sound intensity is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the source and the receiver.
That is
I = k/r^2
where
k = constant
r = radius
When r=1, the intensity is I₁ = k/1 = k
When r=3, the intensity I₂ = k/3² = k/9
Therefore
I₂ = I₁ /9
In decibels,
I = 10 log₁₀(I/I₀)
where I₀ = reference intensity
When r=1,
10 log₁₀ (I₁/I₀) = 270
When r =3,
10 log₁₀ (I₂/I₀) = 10 log₁₀ [(I₂/I₁)*(I₁/I₀)]
= 10 log₁₀ [(1/9)*(I₁/I₀)]
= 10 log₁₀(1/9) + 270
= 260.5
Answer: 260.5 dB (nearest tenth)
Ek = (m*V^2) / 2 where m is mass and V is speed, then we can take this equation and manipulate it a little to isolate the speed.
Ek = mv^2 / 2 — multiply both sides by 2
2Ek = mv^2 — divide both sides by m
2Ek / m = V^2 — switch sides
V^2 = 2Ek / m — plug in values
V^2 = 2*30J / 34kg
V^2 = 60J/34kg
V^2 = 1.76 m/s — sqrt of both sides
V = sqrt(1.76)
V = 1.32m/s (roughly)
Answer:
E = 2.7 x 10¹⁶ J
Explanation:
The release of energy associated with the mass can be calculated by Einstein's mass-energy relation, as follows:
where,
E = Energy Released = ?
m = mass of material reduced = 0.3 kg
c = speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
Therefore,
<u>E = 2.7 x 10¹⁶ J</u>
Answer:
Explanation:
The rotation rate of the man is:
The resultant rotation rate of the system is computed from the Principle of Angular Momentum Conservation:
![(90\,kg)\cdot (5\,m)^{2}\cdot (0.16\,\frac{rad}{s} ) = [(90\,kg)\cdot (5\,m)^{2}+20000\,kg\cdot m^{2}]\cdot \omega](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%2890%5C%2Ckg%29%5Ccdot%20%285%5C%2Cm%29%5E%7B2%7D%5Ccdot%20%280.16%5C%2C%5Cfrac%7Brad%7D%7Bs%7D%20%29%20%3D%20%5B%2890%5C%2Ckg%29%5Ccdot%20%285%5C%2Cm%29%5E%7B2%7D%2B20000%5C%2Ckg%5Ccdot%20m%5E%7B2%7D%5D%5Ccdot%20%5Comega)
The final angular speed is:
Answer:
128.21 m
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Initial temperature (θ₁) = 4 °C
Final temperature (θ₂) = 43 °C
Change in length (ΔL) = 8.5 cm
Coefficient of linear expansion (α) = 17×10¯⁶ K¯¹)
Original length (L₁) =.?
The original length can be obtained as follow:
α = ΔL / L₁(θ₂ – θ₁)
17×10¯⁶ = 8.5 / L₁(43 – 4)
17×10¯⁶ = 8.5 / L₁(39)
17×10¯⁶ = 8.5 / 39L₁
Cross multiply
17×10¯⁶ × 39L₁ = 8.5
6.63×10¯⁴ L₁ = 8.5
Divide both side by 6.63×10¯⁴
L₁ = 8.5 / 6.63×10¯⁴
L₁ = 12820.51 cm
Finally, we shall convert 12820.51 cm to metre (m). This can be obtained as follow:
100 cm = 1 m
Therefore,
12820.51 cm = 12820.51 cm × 1 m / 100 cm
12820.51 cm = 128.21 m
Thus, the original length of the wire is 128.21 m
