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3 years ago

Define THERMODYNAMICS

2 answers:

8 0

Answer: The branch of physical science that deals with the relations between heat and other forms of energy (such as mechanical, electrical, or chemical energy), and, by extension, of the relationships between all forms of energy.

Luda [366]3 years ago

3 0

Thermodynamics is the branch of physical science that deals with the relations between heat and other forms of energy (such as mechanical, electrical, or chemical energy), and, by extension, of the relationships between all forms of energy.

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Whats the difference between kinetic and potential energy?

damaskus [11]

Kinetic energy is energy in motion and potential energy is stored energy

5 0

3 years ago

Two inductors, L1 and L2, are in parallel. L1 has a value of 25 mH and L2 a value of 50 mH. The parallel combination is in serie

Bond [772]

Answer:

Explanation:

For parallel inductors ,

$\frac{1}{L_R} = \frac{1}{L_1} +\frac{1}{L_2}$

$\frac{1}{L_R} =\frac{1}{25} +\frac{1}{50}$

$L_R=16.67 mH.$

For series combination

Total inductance

= 16.67 + 20

= 36.67 mH .

reactance of total inductance at 300 kHz

= ω $L_{total}$ where ω is angular frequency

= 2πf $L_{total}$

= 2 x 3.14 x 300 x 10³ x 36.67 x 10⁻³

= 69.1 x 10³ ohm

Total rms current = Vrms / reactance

= 60 / 69.1 x 10³ A

= .87 x 10⁻³ A

= .87 mA

7 0

3 years ago

Four forces act on a hot-air balloon, as shown

dolphi86 [110]

The magnitude of the resultant force on the balloon is 374.13 N.

The given forces from the image;

Upward force = 514 N
Downward force = 267 N
Eastward force = 678 N
Westward force = 397 N

The net vertical force on the balloon is calculated as follows;

$F_y = 514 \ N \ \ - \ \ 267 \ N\\\\F_y = 247 \ N$

The net horizontal force on the balloon is calculated as follows;

$F_x = 678 \ N \ - \ 397 \ N\\\\F_x = 281 \ N$

The magnitude of the resultant force on the balloon is calculated as follows;

$F = \sqrt{F_y^2 + F_x^2} \\\\F = \sqrt{(247)^2 + (281)^2} \\\\F= 374.13 \ N$

Thus, the magnitude of the resultant force on the balloon is 374.13 N.

Learn more here:brainly.com/question/4404327

5 0

2 years ago

Two astronauts of mass 100 kg are 2 m apart in outer space. What is the

fredd [130]

The force of gravity between the astronauts is $1.67\cdot 10^{-7}N$

Explanation:

The magnitude of the gravitational force between two objects is given by:

$F=G\frac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

where :

$G=6.67\cdot 10^{-11} m^3 kg^{-1}s^{-2}$ is the gravitational constant

$m_1, m_2$ are the masses of the two objects

r is the separation between them

In this problem, we have two astronauts, whose masses are:

$m_1 = 100 kg\\m_2 = 100 kg$

While the separation between the astronauts is

r = 2 m

Substituting into the equation, we can find the gravitational force between the two astronauts:

$F=\frac{(6.67\cdot 10^{-11})(100)(100)}{2^2}=1.67\cdot 10^{-7}N$

Learn more about gravitational force:

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4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A ferry coming into port is sailing at 12 m/s. It takes 2.5km to come to rest in the port. Calculate the deceleration of the fer

pogonyaev

Answer: -0.0288 m/s^2

Explanation:

Let's suppose that the ferry decelerates at a constant rate A (deceleration is an acceleration in the opposite direction to the original motion of an object)

Then the acceleration equation of the ferry will be:

a(t) = -A

(the negative sign is because this acceleration is in the opposite direction with respect to the movement of the ferry)

To get the velocity equation of the ferry, we need to integrate with respect to the time, t, we will get:

v(t) = -A*t + v0

where v0 is the initial velocity of the ferry, v0 = 12m/s.

v(t) = -A*t + 12m/s

For the position equation of the ferry we need to integrate again over time:

p(t) = (-A/2)*t^2 + (12m/s)*t + p0

Where p0 is the initial position of the ferry, in this case, it can be zero, because it will depend on where we put the origin on our coordinate axis.

then p0 = 0m

P(t) = (-A/2)*t^2 + (12m/s)*t

The ferry will come to rest at the moment when it's velocity is equal to zero, this will happen when:

v(t) = 0m/s = -A*t + 12m/s

We need to find the value of t.

A*t = 12m/s

t = (12m/s)/A

Now we can replace this in the position equation because we know that the ferry needs 2.5 km or 2500 meters to come to rest.

p( (12m/s)/A) = 2500m = (-A/2)*( (12m/s)/A)^2 + (12m/s)*((12m/s)/A)

2500m = (-72 m^2/s^2)/A + (144m^2/s^2)/A

2500m = (72 m^2/s^2)/A

2500m*A = (72 m^2/s^2)

A = (72 m^2/s^2)/2500m = 0.0288 m/s^2

and the acceleration of the ferry was -A, then the acceleration of the ferry is:

-0.0288 m/s^2

4 0

3 years ago