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viva [34]
3 years ago
9

An expanding gas does 153 J of work on its surroundings at a constant pressure of 1.01 atm. If the gas initially occupied 68.0 m

L, what is the final volume of the gas?
Physics
1 answer:
Natalija [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

69.5mL

Explanation:

We are given that

Work done by gas on surroundings=w=153 J=\frac{153}{101.3}Latm

1Latm=101.3J

Pressure =P=1.01atm

Initial volume of gas=68 mL

We have to find the final volume of the gas.

We know that

Work done on constant pressure

w=P\Delta V=P(V_2-V_1)

Using the formula

\frac{153}{101.3}=1.01(V_2-68)

V_2-68=\frac{153}{101.3\times 1.01}=1.5

V_2=68+1.5=69.5mL

Hence, the final volume of gas=69.5mL

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a cart's initial velocity is +3.0 meters per second. What is its final velocity after accelerating at a rate of 1.5m/s2 for 8.0
Andreas93 [3]

The final velocity is +15.0 m/s

Explanation:

The motion of the cart is a uniformly accelerated motion (=at constant acceleration), therefore we can use the following suvat equation:

v=u+at

where

v is the velocity at time t

u is the initial velocity

a is the acceleration

t is the time

For the cart in this problem, we have:

u = +3.0 m/s (initial velocity)

a=1.5 m/s^2 (acceleration)

t = 8.0 s (time)

Substituting, we find the final velocity:

v=3.0+(1.5)(8.0)=+15.0 m/s

Learn more about accelerated motion:

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#LearnwithBrainly

4 0
3 years ago
Block 1 (mass 2.00 kg) is moving rightward at 10.0 m/s and block 2 (mass 5.00 kg) is moving rightward at 3.00 m/s. The surface i
DaniilM [7]

Answer:

a) 0.25m

b) 5 m/s

Explanation:

When the spring is compressed both boxes are moving with the same velocity, so applying the principle of linear momentum conservation:

m1*v_{o1}+m2*v_{o2}=(m1+m2)*v\\v=5m/s

Now applying the principle of energy conservation:

K1+K2+U_{g1}-U_e=Kf+U_{g2}\\K1+0-U_e=K2+0\\U_e=K1+K2-kf\\\frac{1}{2}*k*x^2+=\frac{1}{2}*m1*v1^2+\frac{1}{2}*m1*v1^2-\frac{1}{2}*(m1+m2)*v^2\\\\x=\sqrt{\frac{2.00kg*(10m/s)^2+5.00kg*(3.00m/s)^2-7.00kg*(5m/s)^2}{1120N/m}}\\x=0.25m

We got that the maximum compression is 0.25m.

5 0
3 years ago
A car Excel accelerates from the rest to a velocity of 5 m in four seconds what is the average acceleration
MrRa [10]
Average acceleration: velocity/time

5/4= 1.25 m/s² Acceleration

Hope I helped :) 
5 0
3 years ago
calculate the height from which a body is released from rest if its velocity just before hitting the ground is 30 metre per seco
Anna71 [15]

Answer:

height is 45 metres

Explanation:

KE=PE

¹/²mv² = mgh

¹/²v² = gh

but v =30m/s

(30)² / 2 =10h

450=10h

h = 45m

5 0
3 years ago
When the two surfaces of a thin film are parallel and the light is incident at some angle what fringes are formed? A. Circular B
lord [1]

Answer:

The correct option is;

A. Circular

Explanation:

Some of the light that impinges on the surface are reflected and the rest are transmitted to a different medium

At the surface of the next medium also, some of the light are transmitted while the others are reflected and refracted through the first medium

The speed of light (and hence the wavelength and color) refracted through the thin film is changed as the distance the refracted light travels through the thin film is increased as we move away from the point directly in the front view to some distance as the reflected light path from those distance to the eye is increased due to their inclination giving them a different wavelength which are all equal at a radial distance from the eye hence forming a circular fringes.

8 0
3 years ago
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