Rubber is a insulator so current cannot pass through it where as metal is a conductor which allows current to pass through it
Given that the function of the wave is f(x) = cos(π•t/2), we have;
a. The graph of the function is attached
b. 4 units of time
c. Even
d. 4.935 J/kg
e. 1.234 W/kg
<h3>How can the factors of the wave be found?</h3>
a. Please find attached the graph of the signal created with GeoGebra
b. The period of the signal, T = 2•π/(π/2) = <u>4</u>
c. The signal is <u>even</u>, given that it is symmetrical about the y-axis
d. The energy of the signal is given by the formula;

Which gives;
E = 0.5 × 1.571² × 1² × 4 = <u>4.935 J/kg</u>
e. The power of the wave is given by the formula;
E = 0.5 × 1.571² × 1² × 4 × 0.25 = <u>1.234 W/</u><u>kg</u>
Learn more about waves here:
brainly.com/question/14015797
Answer:
D. It has been demonstrated to be without exception under certain stated conditions.
Explanation:
A principle is simply a proposition based on some results from some experiments. A principle becomes a law when it gains strength. That is when other scientists support and back it.
A scientific law is a statement that describes a natural phenomenon and is not contradicted by repeated experiments over the time.
Sir Isaac Newton's law of gravitation stated "A gravitational force exists between all objects in the universe. This force is directly proportional to the masses of the two objects and inversely proportional to the distance between them."
His law explained that every body in the universe attracts every other body. It explained that it is not just Earth that pulls us towards it. But even sun and moon has their own gravitational pull and so does all other objects. It is just that the Gravitational pull of some objects is negligible.
Newton's law of Gravitation is considered a universal law because it is applicable to almost all the bodies in the universe and is demonstrated to be correct for them under certain conditions.