Answer:
-219.99kJ
Explanation:
The acronym '' NADH'' simply stands for what is known as coenzyme 1 with full meaning of Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Hydride. This substance is useful in the production of energy. The oxidation reaction of NADH causes it to produce NADP⁺ and the oxygen produces water when it is in the reduction process. The balanced equation for the oxidation reaction is given below as:
NADPH ---------------------------------------------------------------------> NADP⁺H⁺ + 2e⁻.
Also, the balanced equation for the reduction reaction is given below as:
O₂ + 2H⁺ + 2e⁻ --------------------------------------------------------------> H₂O.
It can be shown from the above REDOX reaction that the total number of electrons getting transferred is 2.
The Gibbs energy = -nFE. where n = 2, F = faraday's constant = 96485.3329 C and E = overall cell potential.
The overall cell potential = E[ reduction reaction] - E[oxidation reaction] = 0.82 - (- 0.32 ) = 1.14 V.
Hence, the Gibbs energy = - 2 × 96485.3329 × 1.14 = -219.99kJ
Answer:
oxygen
Explanation:any reaction with burning involves mixing oxygen
this is correct
hope this helps plzz mark me brainliest
Answer:
1. Orbital diagram
2p⁴ ║ ↑↓ ║ "↑" ║ ↑
2s² ║ ↑↓ ║
1s² ║ ↑↓ ║
2. Quantum numbers
- <em>n </em>= 2,
- <em>l</em> = 1,
= 0,
= +1/2
Explanation:
The fill in rule is:
- Follow shell number: from the inner most shell to the outer most shell, our case from shell 1 to 2
- Follow the The Aufbau principle, 1s<2s<2p<3s<3p<4s<3d<4p<5s<4d<5p<6s<4f<5d<6p<7s<5f<6d<7p
- Hunds' rule: Every orbital in a sublevel is singly occupied before any orbital is doubly occupied. All of the electrons in singly occupied orbitals have the same spin (to maximize total spin).
So, the orbital diagram of given element is as below and the sixth electron is marked between " "
2p⁴ ║ ↑↓ ║ "↑" ║ ↑
2s² ║ ↑↓ ║
1s² ║ ↑↓ ║
The quantum number of an electron consists of four number:
- <em>n </em>(shell number, - 1, 2, 3...)
- <em>l</em> (subshell number or orbital number, 0 - orbital <em>s</em>, 1 - orbital <em>p</em>, 2 - orbital <em>d...</em>)
- (orbital energy, or "which box the electron is in"). For example, orbital <em>p </em>(<em>l</em> = 1) has 3 "boxes", it was number from -1, 0, 1. Orbital <em>d</em> (<em>l </em>= 2) has 5 "boxes", numbered -2, -1, 0, 1, 2
- (spin of electron), either -1/2 or +1/2
In our case, the electron marked with " " has quantum number
- <em>n </em>= 2, shell number 2,
- <em>l</em> = 1, subshell or orbital <em>p,</em>
- = 0, 2nd "box" in the range -1, 0, 1
- = +1/2, single electron always has +1/2
Answer:
The reaction is exothermic (option 4)
Explanation:
P4 + 5O2 → P4O10 + 712 kcal
In chemical reactions heat can be absorbed or released:
⇒in the first case, when heat is absorbed, this is called an endothermic reaction. The products have more energy than the reactants. The reaction requires or absorbs energy from it's surroundings. That means that in this reaction energy , in the form of heat, will be absorbed by the reactants.
⇒ when heat is released, this is called an exothermic reaction. The reactants have more energy than the products. The reaction gives or releases energy to it's surroundings. That means that in this reaction energy , in the form of heat, will be released by the reactants.
in the case of P4 + 5O2 → P4O10 + 712 kcal
We notice that on the right side, which is the product side, there is a positive amount of energy. This means that the energy is released by the the reactants, in this reaction. <u>The reaction is exothermic.</u>
.
