Answer:
The speed of the wave on the longer wire is 580m/s
Explanation:
The velocity possessed by a stretched string is directly proportional to the tension in the string and inversely proportional to the mass per unit length of the string. Mathematically,
V = √T/m
Where V is the velocity of wave in the wire
T is the tension in the wire
M is the mass per unit length of the wire
Let m1 and m2 be the mass per unit length of the wires
Let T1 and T2 be their respective tensions
Since the tension and mass of the wire is the same
m1= m2= m.
T1=T2=T
Let m1 =M/l
m2 =M/4l( since the second is tour times as far apart)
V1 = 290m/s(velocity in shorter wire)
V2 is the velocity of the longer wire.
V1 = √T/(m/l)
290 = √Tl/m
290² = Tl/m... 1
V2 = √4Tl/m
V2²= 4Tl/m... 2
Dividing equation 1 by 2 we have;
290²/V2² = {Tl/m}/{4Tl/m}
290²/V2² = Tl/m × m/4Tl
290²/V2² = 1/4
Cross multiplying we have;
V2² = 290²×4
V2 = √290²×4
V2 = 290×2
V2 = 580m/s
The first one, his laws helped explain the motion of objects in the universe.
Explanation:
Newton's 1st law: An object in motion stays in motion, and an object at rest stays at rest, until acted upon by an unbalanced force.
Newton's 2nd law: Force equals mass times acceleration.
Newton's 3rd law: For every action, there is an opposite and equal reaction.
This is true chordates are vertebrae
Subduction occurs at convergent tectonic plate boundaries, resulting in high rates of volcanism, earthquakes and mountain building.