Answer:
question 12 is answer B
question 13 is -8x^3
Step-by-step explanation:
exponent rule 
Magnitude which is defining the size of the object
So for this you'll be just adding the smaller areas together, and seeing if they equal the larger area.

By adding the 2 smaller areas together, we see that they do not equal the larger area.
2 (x-20)+2x=38
4x-40=380
4x=420
x=150
The train is 130mph.