If a substance cannot be broken down chemically into a simpler substance what is it
2 answers:
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Answer:
0.33 mol/kg NH₃
Explanation:
Data:
b(NH₃) = 0.33 mol/kg
b(Na₂SO₄) = 0.10 mol/ kg
Calculations:
The formula for the boiling point elevation ΔTb is
i is the van’t Hoff factor — the number of moles of particles you get from a solute.
(a) For NH₃,
The ammonia is a weak electrolyte, so it exists almost entirely as molecules in solution.
1 mol NH₃ ⟶ 1 mol particles
i ≈ 1, and ib = 1 × 0.33 = 0.33 mol particles per kilogram of water
(b) For Na₂SO₄,
Na₂SO₄(aq) ⟶ 2Na⁺(aq) + 2SO₄²⁻(aq)
1 mol Na₂SO₄ ⟶ 3 mol particles
i = 1 and ib = 3 × 0.10 = 0.30 mol particles per kilogram of water
The NH₃ has more moles of particles, so it has the higher boiling point.
The volume of object is 3.2 ml
<h3>Explanation:</h3>Given:
Mass of the object = M = 9.6 g
Initial volume of liquid:
Final volume of liquid after displacement:
Total volume of the displaced object inside a graduating cylinder will be given as difference between the final volume and initial volume of the expanding object.
V = 3.2 ml