As its charge, proton -a positive charged molecule at the center of an atom- is the opposite of the electron -the particle which is orbiting the center of an atom.
Answer:
Yes, if the system has friction, the final result is affected by the loss of energy.
Explanation:
The result that you are showing is the conservation of mechanical energy between two points in the upper one, the energy is only potential and the lower one is only kinetic.
In the case of some type of friction, the change in energy between the same points is equal to the work of the friction forces
= ΔEm
=
-Em₀
As we can see now there is another quantity and for which the final energy is lower and therefore the final speed would be less than what you found in the case without friction.
=
+ Em₀
Remember that the work of the rubbing force is negative, let's write the work of the rubbing force explicitly, to make it clearer
½ m v² = -fr d + mgh
v = √(-fr d 2/m + 2 gh)
v = √ (2gh - 2fr d/m)
Now it is clear that there is a decrease in the final body speed.
Consequently, if the system has friction, the final result is affected by the loss of energy.
Hi there!
We can begin by deriving the equation for how long the ball takes to reach the bottom of the cliff.

There is NO initial vertical velocity, so:

Rearrange to solve for time:

Plug in the given height and acceleration due to gravity (g ≈ 9.8 m/s²)

Now, use the following for finding the HORIZONTAL distance using its horizontal velocity:

The transfer of energy that occurs when a force is applied over a distance is WORK.