Answer:
a. petrification
Explanation:
tar seeps = natural trade that, because of its close proximity to the ground surface, seeps from the cracks in the Earth or between rocks forming pits or pools (tar pits)
amber = fossilized resin produced by extinct coniferous trees, typically yellow in color
mummification = a process in which the skin and flesh of a corpse can be preserved by embalming and drying
The electrostatic force between two charges Q1 and q is given by

where
ke is the Coulomb's constant
Q1 is the first charge
q is the second charge
r is the distance between the two charges
Re-arranging the formula, we have

and since we know the value of the force F, of the charge Q1 and the distance r between the two charges, we can calculate the value of q:

And since the force is attractive, the two charges must have opposite sign, so the charge q must have negative sign.
Mammals are endothermic vertebrates
Have hair and fur on the body
Have mammary glands
Four chambered hearts
Have sebaceous (fat secreting glands), sudoriferus (sweat), and scent glands.
Have heterodont dentation (different types of teeth)
Posses diaphragm
Posses one single jaw bone
Have three small bones in the middle of the ear
The sun’s huge mass gives it a strong gravitational pull. Because of this gravitational pull, planets that are closer to the sun tend to have different motion than planets that are further away from the sun, because the gravity becomes stronger the closer you get. I hope this helped!