Answer:
The atoms in the first period have electrons in 1 energy level. The atoms in the second period have electrons in 2 energy levels. The atoms in the third period have electrons in 3 energy levels. The atoms in the fourth period have electrons in 4 energy levels.
According to Avogadro's Law, same volume of any gas at standard temperature and pressure will occupy same volume. And one mole of any Ideal gas occupies 22.4 dm³ (1 dm³ = 1 L).
Data Given:
n = moles = ?
V = Volume = 16.8 L
Solution:
As 22.4 L volume is occupied by one mole of gas then the 16.8 L of this gas will contain....
= ( 1 mole × 16.8 L) ÷ 22.4 L
= 0.75 moles
Result:
16.8 L of Nitrogen gas will contain 0.75 moles at standard temperature and pressure.
