The law of definite proportions would state that a hydrate always contain exactly the same proportion of salt and water by mass.
strictly speaking, the law of definite proportion states that a compound always
contains exactly the same proportion of elements by mass.
But the law is often applied to groupings of elements in compound.
Hydrates are salt that have a certain amount of water asa part of their structure.
The water is chemically combined with the compound in a definite ratio.
<span>That the mass is far lesser
and distributed mistakenly, as compared to what the orbits of stars declare it
should be. Stars orbit more rapidly than the mass would predict, particularly
out toward the galactic edge. This means that there is more mass than has been
measured, and that it is spread out in a huge cloud around the galaxy. This is
one of the reasons why scientists believe that dark matter exists.</span>
Since the volume decreased, it means that the pressure is going to rise. Thus, the equilibrium of the reaction will shift in the direction that has the least amount of moles.
<span>1.
</span>The balanced reaction is:<span>
Mg (s) + 2HCl (aq)
--> MgCl 2 (aq) + H 2 (g)
We
are given the amount hydrochloric acid to be used for the reaction. This will
be the starting point of the calculation.
40.0 g
HCl ( 1 mol HCl / 36.46 g HCl)
(1 mol H2 / 2 mol HCl) (2.02 g H2 / 1 mol H2) = 1.11 g H2</span>
Answer: Iron gains electrons mean It is reduced
Explanation:
Oxidation-reduction reaction or redox reaction is defined as the reaction in which oxidation and reduction reactions occur simultaneously.
Oxidation reaction is defined as the reaction in which a substance looses its electrons. The oxidation state of the substance increases.

Reduction reaction is defined as the reaction in which a substance gains electrons. The oxidation state of the substance gets reduced.

Thus iron gains electrons mean It is reduced