B. Is faster in solids than liquids would be the correct answer because the molecules in solids are much closer and can pass along energy faster and more effectively.
I think this one's B. energy and work are both measured in joules.
It'll certainly seem like it, because the water will get cold. But cold is not a thing. Heat is. What actually happens is that heat from the water flow into the ice (and melts it).
The answers to the question above would be letters a, b, c, and d. The terrestrial planets are those that are close to the sun, namely, Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars. The others are known as the gas giants since they have a thick atmosphere and are considerably cold.