One of the most convenient ways of finding or calculating for the
midpoint of the line segment is to get the average of the coordinates of the
points.
Average of abscissa = (0 + 0) / 2 = 0
Average of ordinate = (0 + 15) / 2 = 7.5
Hence, the midpoint of the line segment is equal to (0, 15/2).
The value of the y-intercept is 15/2.
Answer:
1. d. The reaction is spontaneous in the reverse direction at all temperatures.
2. c. The reaction is spontaneous at low temperatures.
Explanation:
The spontaneity of a reaction is associated with the Gibbs free energy (ΔG). When ΔG < 0, the reaction is spontaneous. When ΔG > 0, the reaction is non-spontaneous. ΔG is related to the enthalpy (ΔH) and the entropy (ΔS) through the following expression:
ΔG = ΔH - T. ΔS [1]
where,
T is the absolute temperature (T is always positive)
<em>1. What can be said about an Endothermic reaction with a negative entropy change?</em>
If the reaction is endothermic, ΔH > 0. Let's consider ΔS < 0. According to eq. [1], ΔG is always positive. The reaction is not spontaneous in the forward direction at any temperature. This means that the reaction is spontaneous in the reverse direction at all temperatures.
<em>2. What can be said about an Exothermic reaction with a negative entropy change?</em>
If the reaction is exothermic, ΔH < 0. Let's consider ΔS < 0. According to eq. [1], ΔG will be negative when |ΔH| > |T.ΔS|, that is, at low temperatures.
You need to have 8 electrons to fill an atom and to fill bond the pairs need to equal 8
Hello,
I'd like to introduce you to the magnet analogy:
-Opposite sides attract
-Same sides repel
The first part applies to chemistry, so positive hydrogen bonds tend to attract to negative adjacent molecules.
