Answer:
To speed up a reaction
Explanation:
Heat, as well as catalysts, increase the reaction rate of some chemical reactions since they cause the enzymes or reagents in charge of carrying out the transformation to products to act faster and increase their kinetic energy of reaction.
Answer: gas are well separated with no regular arrangement.
liquid are close together with no regular arrangement.
solid are tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern.
its just gas liquid and solid pls make me brainliest
Explanation:
Answer:
V₂ = 116126.75 cm³
Explanation:
Given data:
Radius of balloon = 15 cm
Initial pressure = 2 atm
Initial temperature = 35 °C (35 +273 = 308K)
Final temperature = -20°C (-20+273 = 253 K)
Final pressure = 0.3 atm
Final volume = ?
Formula:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
P₂ = Final pressure
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Solution:
Initial volume of balloon:
V = 4/3πr³
V = 4/3×22/7×(15cm)³
V = 14137.17 cm³
V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ P₂
V₂ = 2 atm × 14137.17 cm³ × 253 K / 308 K × 0.3 atm
V₂ = 7153408.02 atm .cm³. K / 61.6 K.atm
V₂ = 116126.75 cm³
Answer:
a) increases
b) decreases
c) does not change
d) increases
Explanation:
The vapour pressure of a liquid is dependent on;
I) the magnitude of intermolecular forces
II) the temperature of the liquid
Hence, when any of these increases, the vapour pressure increases likewise.
Similarly, the boiling point of a liquid depends on the magnitude of intermolecular forces present because as intermolecular forces increases, more energy is required to break intermolecular bonds.
Lastly, increase in surface area of a liquid does not really affect it's vapour pressure.
Answer:Vrms is 149.7266 m/sec
Explanation:The root means square velocity of a gas can be calculated as follows:
Vrms =

where:
R is the ideal gas constant = 8.3145
T is absolute temperature = -55 + 273 = 118 degrees kelvin
M is the molar mass of the gas = 131.293 grams = 0.131293 kg
Substituting with these givens in the above equation, we would find that the Vrms is 149.7266 m/sec
Hope this helps :)