Since you have not included the chemical reaction I will explain you in detail.
1) To determine the limiting agent you need two things:
- the balanced chemical equation
- the amount of every reactant involved as per the chemical equation
2) The work is:
- state the mole ratios of all the reactants: these are the ratios of the coefficientes of the reactans in the balanced chemical equation.
- determine the number of moles of each reactant with this formula:
number of moles = (mass in grams) / (molar mass)
- set the proportion with the two ratios (theoretical moles and actual moles)
- compare which reactant is below than the stated by the theoretical ratio.
3) Example: determine the limiting agent in this reaction if there are 100 grams of each reactant:
i) Chemical equation: H₂ + O₂ → H₂O
ii) Balanced chemical equation: 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
iii) Theoretical mole ration of the reactants: 2 moles H₂ : 1 mol O₂
iv) Covert 100 g of H₂ into number of moles
n = 100g / 2g/mol = 50 mol of H₂
v) Convert 100 g of O₂ to moles:
n = 100 g / 32 g/mol = 3.125 mol
vi) Actual ratio: 50 mol H₂ / 3.125 mol O₂
vii) Compare the two ratios:
2 mol H₂ / 1 mol O ₂ < 50 mol H₂ / 3.125 mol O₂
Conclusion: the actual ratio of H₂ to O₂ is greater than the theoretical ratio, meaning that the H₂ is in excess respect to the O₂. And that means that O₂ will be consumed completely while some H₂ will remain without react.
Therefore, the O₂ is the limiting reactant in this example.
- The difference between single displacement reaction and double displacement reaction are:
Explanation:
in the chemical reaction an atom in a molecule is replaced by another atom forming the end product .this type of chemical reaction involved only two reactants for example zinc + copper sulphate give us copper sulphate + copper.double displacement reaction is the reaction in which two compounds react together to form two other compounds by mutual exchange of other ions is called double displacement reaction.this type of reaction is involved two or more than two reactants.for example AG and O3 + NaCl give us agcl + nano3
The answer is 1. CO. A gram-molecular mass is defined as mass in grams numerically equal to the molecular weight of a substance or the sum of all the atomic masses in its molecular formula. Since CO2 and CO has both carbon and oxygen, the gram-molecular mass does not change. For a compound with carbon and oxygen, the molecular mass comes respectively from 12 (atomic mass of carbon) + (2 × 16) (atomic mass of oxygen), which is 44 g.
Answer:
The organs present inside the chest are :
1. The lungs
2. The heart
Explanation:
The chest cavity is also called as the thoracic cavity. It is the second largest hollow space of the body.In the bottom , it is enclosed by the diaphragm.
This cavity actually contain three space each round with mesothelium , pleural cavity and precardial cavity.
This contain the lungs , the tracheobronchial tree , the heart , the blood vessels which transport the blood between the heart and the lungs.
It also contain the esophagus .
Esophagus is the path through which the food passes from the mouth to the stomach.
Answer:
The law is observed in the given equation.
Explanation:
CaCO₃ + 2HCI → CaCI₂ +H₂O + CO₂
In order to find out if the law of conservative mass is followed, we need to <u>count how many atoms of each element are there in both sides of the equation</u>:
- Ca ⇒ 1 on the left, 1 on the right.
- C ⇒ 1 on the left, 1 on the right.
- O ⇒ 3 on the left, 3 on the right.
- H ⇒ 2 on the left, 2 on the right.
- Cl ⇒ 2 on the left, 2 on the right.
As the numbers for all elements involved are the same, the law is observed in the given equation.
