Answer:
Three hydrogen atoms to form PH₃.
Explanation:
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In this case, since the elements belonging to the nitrogen family (N, P, As, Sb and Bi) show five valence electrons, because there are five electrons at their outer shell, it is clear that if phosphorous bonds with hydrogen, it is going to require the same amount of oxygen atoms (3) because elements having five valence electrons need 3 bonds in order to attain the octet (5+3=8).
Therefore the compound would be:
Which is phosphine.
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The molecules vibrate faster and space between atoms increase
<u>Answer:</u> The concentration of the diluted solution is 0.4788M
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the concentration of the diluted solution, we use the following equation:
where,
are the molarity and volume of HCl solution
are the molarity and volume of the diluted HCl solution.
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the concentration of the diluted solution is 0.4788M