Answer:
pH = 1.32
Explanation:
H₂M + KOH ------------------------ HM⁻ + H₂O + K⁺
This problem involves a weak diprotic acid which we can solve by realizing they amount to buffer solutions. In the first deprotonation if all the acid is not consumed we will have an equilibrium of a wak acid and its weak conjugate base. Lets see:
So first calculate the moles reacted and produced:
n H₂M = 0.864 g/mol x 1 mol/ 116.072 g = 0.074 mol H₂M
54 mL x 1L / 1000 mL x 0. 0.276 moles/L = 0.015 mol KOH
it is clear that the maleic acid will not be completely consumed, hence treat it as an equilibrium problem of a buffer solution.
moles H₂M left = 0.074 - 0.015 = 0.059
moles HM⁻ produced = 0.015
Using the Henderson - Hasselbach equation to solve for pH:
ph = pKₐ + log ( HM⁻/ HA) = 1.92 + log ( 0.015 / 0.059) = 1.325
Notes: In the HH equation we used the moles of the species since the volume is the same and they will cancel out in the quotient.
For polyprotic acids the second or third deprotonation contribution to the pH when there is still unreacted acid ( Maleic in this case) unreacted.
The balanced equation is:
BaCl2 (aq) + Na2SO4 (aq) ----> BaSO4(s)+ 2 NaCl(aq)
This is a double replacement reaction.
The reactants are:
a) BaCl2: barium chloride, a ionic compound, therefore soluble in water,
b) Na2SO4: sodium sulfate, another ionic compound, therefore also soluble in water.
The products are:
c) BaSO4: barium sulfate, a solid not soluble in water which precipitates.
d) NaCl: sodium chloride, an ionic compound, therefore soluble in water.
Answer:
0.35 g Li
Explanation:
H2SO4 + 2Li -> Li2SO4 + H2
7 g Li -> 2 g H2
x -> 0.10 g H2
x= (0.10 g H2 * 7 g Li)/ 2 g H2 x= 0.35 g Li
Environmental researchers have collected rain acidity data for several decades. They want to see if there is any evidence that attempts to reduce industrial pollution have produced a trend toward less acidic rainfall. They should display their data in a Time plot.
Acid Rain: What Is It?
Any type of precipitation that contains acidic elements, such as sulfuric or nitric acid, that falls to the ground from the atmosphere in wet or dry forms is referred to as acid rain, also known as acid deposition. Rain, snow, fog, hail, and even acidic dust might fall under this category.
Only one variable—the acidity level of the rainfall over a specific time period—will be present in the data used to create the plot or graph. But because the gbwre data is time-dependent, the plot is a time series. As a result, this is a two-dimensional univariate plot with time on the other axis and the acidity label Rainfall on the first. The time series plot is therefore the appropriate type of graph to use to illustrate this kind of data.
Questions:
Environmental researchers have collected rain acidity data for several decades. They want to see if there is any evidence that attempts to reduce industrial pollution have produced a trend toward less acidic rainfall. They should display their data in a(n)... a. Bar graph b. Time plot c. Histogram d. Box plot
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The charge and full ground-state electron configuration of the monatomic ion 
are [Ne] 
.
<h3>
What is a monatomic ion?</h3>
- An ion with only one atom is referred to as a monatomic ion or simple ion. A polyatomic ion is one that has more than one atom, even if they are all from the same element.
- The metal (cation) in a type I binary ionic combination only produces one kind of ion. Metals that form multiple ions, or ions with various charges, are found in type II ionic compounds.
- The term "monoatomic," which combines the words "mono" and "atomic," refers to a single atom.
- A monatomic gas is a gas in which atoms are not bonded to one another. This term is typically used to describe gases.
- When compared to polyatomic gases, the thermodynamic behavior of a monatomic gas is far more straightforward.
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