Answer: a) 456.66 s ; b) 564.3 m
Explanation: The time spend to cover any distance a constant velocity is given by:
v= distance/time so t=distance/v
The slower student time is: t=780m/0.9 m/s= 866.66 s
For the faster students t=780 m/1,9 m/s= 410.52 s
Therefore the time difference is 866.66-410.52= 456.14 s
In order to calculate the distance that faster student should walk
to arrive 5,5 m before that slower student, we consider the follow expressions:
distance =vslower*time1
distance= vfaster*time 2
The time difference is 5.5 m that is equal to 330 s
replacing in the above expression we have
time 1= 627 s
time2 = 297 s
The distance traveled is 564,3 m