The valence electrons increase as you move left to right.
Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
AC current stands for alternating current. In an alternating current there is periodically reverse movement of current.
This means electrons move in one direction for a certain time and then they reverse their movement for the same time period and it continues in the back and forth position.
Thus, we can conclude that the statement electrons move back and forth is true regarding AC current.
Answer:
Doubling the voltage in this arrangement both doubles the voltage drop across the resistor and the current through it. The bulb will be much brighter.
Answer:
P = 33.6 [N]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use Newton's second law, which tells us that the sum of forces on a body is equal to the product of mass by acceleration.
∑F = m*a
where:
F = forces [N]
m = mass = 14 [kg]
a = acceleration = 6 [m/s²]
![F = 14*6\\F = 84 [N]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F%20%3D%2014%2A6%5C%5CF%20%3D%2084%20%5BN%5D)
In the second part of this problem we must find the work done, where the work in physics is known as the product of force by distance, it is important to make it clear that force must be applied in the direction of movement.

where:
W = work [J]
F = force = 84 [N]
d = displaciment = 40 [m]
![W = 84*40\\W = 3360 [J]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=W%20%3D%2084%2A40%5C%5CW%20%3D%203360%20%5BJ%5D)
Finally, the power can be calculated by the relationship between the work performed in a given time interval.

where:
P = power [W]
W = work = 3360 [J]
t = time = 100 [s]
Now replacing:
![P=3360/100\\P=33.6[W]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%3D3360%2F100%5C%5CP%3D33.6%5BW%5D)
The power is given in watts