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ryzh [129]
2 years ago
9

Explain why the pressure exerted by a gas does not depend on the type of the gas.

Chemistry
1 answer:
klio [65]2 years ago
8 0
Since no matter what type of gas there is there is still a pressure exerted by it. Since the Kinetic theory of gases says " the pressure is proportional to the number of particles in the gas".
Basically pressure exerted by the gas depends rather on the temperature. the temperature increases, and the volume still says the same though. 
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Which metal will react spontaneously with Cu2+ (aq) at 25°C?
Gwar [14]

Answer:

Mg  

Explanation:

The standard reduction potentials are

                                              <u>E°/V </u>

Au³⁺(aq ) + 3e⁻  ⟶  Au(s);     1.42

Hg²⁺(aq)  + 2e⁻  ⟶  Hg(l);     0.85

Ag⁺(aq)    +   e⁻  ⟶  Ag(s);    0.80

Cu²⁺(aq)   + 2e⁻ ⟶  Cu(s);   0.34

Mg2+(aq) + 2e- ⟶  Mg(s);   -2.38

The more negative the standard reduction potential, the stronger the metal is as a reducing agent.

Mg is the only metal with a standard reduction potential lower than that of Cu, so

Only Mg will react spontaneously with Cu²⁺.

 

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The orbital period of planet Venus is 0.62 years. What is its distance from the sun?
Vikki [24]

Kepler's third law shows the relationship between the orbital period of an object and the distance between the object and the object it orbits.

The simplified version of this law is: P^2 = a^3

Where,

P = period of the orbit in years = 0.62 years

a = average distance from the object to the object it orbits in AU. The astronomical unit AU is a unit of length which is roughly equivalent to the distance from Earth to the Sun.

Therefore calculating for a:

0.62 ^ 2 = a ^ 3

a = 0.62 ^ (2/3)

a = 0.727 AU = 0.72 AU

Therefore we can interpret this as: The distance from Venus to the Sun is about 72% of the distance from Earth to Sun.

<span>Answer: B. 0.72 AU</span>

5 0
3 years ago
Select The on that most applys<br><br><br> Will mark brainliest
sdas [7]

Answer:

A and C

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
A scientist measures the standard enthalpy change for the following reaction to be -17.2 kJ : Ca(OH)2(aq) 2 HCl(aq)CaCl2(s)
elixir [45]

Answer: \Delta H^{0}=-173.72 kJ/mol

Explanation: <u>Enthalpy</u> <u>Change</u> is the amount of energy in a reaction - absorption or release - at a constant pressure. So, <u>Standard</u> <u>Enthalpy</u> <u>of</u> <u>Formation</u> is how much energy is necessary to form a substance.

The standard enthalpy of formation of HCl is calculated as:

\Delta ^{0}=\Sigma H_{products}-\Sigma H_{reactants}

Ca(OH)_{2}_{(aq)}+2HCl_{(aq)} → CaCl_{2}_{(s)}+2H_{2}O_{(l)}

Standard Enthalpy of formation for the other compounds are:

Calcium Hydroxide: \Delta H^{0}= -1002.82 kJ/mol

Calcium chloride: \Delta H^{0}= -795.8 kJ/mol

Water: \Delta H^{0}= -285.83 kJ/mol

Enthalpy is given per mol, which means we have to multiply by the mols in the balanced equation.

Calculating:

-17.2=[-795.8+2(285.85)]-[-1002.82+2\Delta H]

-17.2=-1367.46+1002.82-2\Delta H

2\Delta H=17.2-364.64

\Delta H=-173.72

So, the standard enthalpy of formation of HCl is -173.72 kJ/mol

8 0
2 years ago
What volume of oxygen at STP is requieres for the complete combustion of 100.50 mL of C2H2
malfutka [58]

The volume of oxygen at STP required would be 252.0 mL.

<h3>Stoichiometic problem</h3>

The equation for the complete combustion of C2H2 is as below:

2C_2H_2 + 5O_2 --- > 4CO_2 + 2H_2O

The mole ratio of C2H2 to O2 is 2:5.

1 mole of a gas at STP is 22.4 L.

At STP, 100.50 mL of C2H2 will be:

                 100.50 x 1/22400 = 0.0045 mole

Equivalent mole of O2 according to the balanced equation = 5/2 x 0.0045 = 0.01125 moles

0.01125 moles of O2 at STP = 0.01125 x 22400 = 252.0 mL

Thus, 252.0 mL of O2 gas will be required at STP.

More on stoichiometric problems can be found here: brainly.com/question/14465605

#SPJ1

7 0
1 year ago
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